Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42424254›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Association of systemic immune-inflammatory index with stress urinary incontinence in U.S. Adults: NHANES 2007-2016.

Sijia Ma, Linlin Qian, Yuhua Jiang, Meng Wang, Shijie Xu, Chao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sijia MaDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-0294
Linlin QianDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuhua JiangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shijie XuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhongshan Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to explore the association between the systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) and stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

methodsWe used information obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) that was conducted between 2007 and 2016. The weighted multivariate logistic regression model was used in order to evaluate the relationship that exists between the SII index and the SUI measurement. In addition, a technique from the field of smooth curve fitting was used to investigate the linear connection that exists between these variables. In order to determine whether or not the SII index and SUI relationship remained stable across a variety of demographic strata, subgroup analyses were carried out.

resultsThe research had a grand total of 20,849 individuals. After full adjustment for confounders, each 1-unit increase in log₁₀(SII) was associated with a 29.7% increase in the odds of SUI (OR=1.297, 95%CI 1.028-1.636, P = 0.032). Categorizing the SII index into quartiles revealed that even in the highest SII quartile, there remained a significant positive association with SUI when compared to the lowest quartile (OR =1.177, 95%CI 1.013-1.368, P = 0.038). Furthermore, an augmented correlation between alcohol consumption and SUI was detected among drinkers compared to non-drinkers (P < 0.05).

conclusionsHigher systemic inflammatory burden reflected by SII is statistically significantly associated with increased odds of SUI in the U.S. adult population, though the effect size is small; this association is particularly prominent in alcohol drinkers.

Indexed as

InflammationUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID42424254
PMCPMC13349158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.