Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42424133›Full record

SynthesisAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2026

Screening and Interventions for Elder Mistreatment: Geriatric Emergency Department Guidelines 2.0 Systematic Review.

Daniel Baek, Satheesh Gunaga, Christian H Nickel, Charles L Maddow, Brianna Fitzgerald, Neha Bajaj, Shan W Liu, Colin Eng Choon Ong, Kristin Lees Haggerty, Tony Rosen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Screening and Interventions for Elder Mistreatment: Geriatric Emergency Department Guidelines 2.0 Systematic Review.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniel BaekDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Satheesh GunagaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Health & Michigan State University Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Christian H NickelDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Charles L MaddowUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Brianna FitzgeraldSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Houston Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Neha BajajHarvard Medical School, Program in Global Primary Health Care, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shan W LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School/Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5602-3717
Colin Eng Choon OngDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Kristin Lees HaggertyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3746-4637
Tony RosenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6638-4121

Funding

Characterizing Elder Mistreatment Among Older Adults with DementiaK01AG076992 · NIA · EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT CENTER, INC. · PI Kristin LeesHaggerty · 2023 to 2026
$565k
Mentoring and Research to Help Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias Experiencing Elder MistreatmentK24AG084923 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Anthony Rosen · 2025 to 2026
$426k
American Geriatrics SocietyJohn A. Hartford FoundationNIA NIH HHS K01 AG076992NIA NIH HHS K24 AG084923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElder mistreatment is common, underreported, and associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Emergency department (ED) visits provide an important opportunity to identify elder mistreatment and initiate intervention, but the evidence for the impact of screening or intervention strategies in this clinical setting is not well characterized. Our goal was to conduct systematic literature reviews to describe the impact of ED-based screening tools and ED-initiated interventions for elder mistreatment.

methodsWe conducted two systematic reviews following PRISMA 2020 guidelines using predefined Patient Intervention Comparator Outcome (PICO) frameworks. PICO 1 evaluated ED based screening tools for patients aged 60 years and older. PICO 2 evaluated ED initiated interventions for patients with known or suspected elder mistreatment. Searches were performed in MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane CENTRAL from December 2018 through December 2024 and supplemented by prior scoping reviews.

resultsFor PICO 1 (ED screening) the prior scoping review identified 5 studies and the updated search identified 208 additional articles, of which 5 studies underwent full-text review. For PICO 2 (ED intervention), the prior scoping review identified 5 studies and the updated search identified 191 additional articles, of which 2 studies underwent full-text review. No studies were identified that met full inclusion criteria for either PICO. Existing studies described multiple screening tools and multidisciplinary intervention models, but lacked comparator groups, standardized reference standards, or clinically meaningful outcome measures required for inclusion.

conclusionsThese empty systematic reviews emphasize the large existing knowledge gaps about ED elder mistreatment screening and intervention. These gaps affect the ability to make practice recommendations and highlight opportunities for future rigorous research to inform guideline development.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseEmergency Service, HospitalMass ScreeningAgedHumansPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID42424133
PMCPMC13348871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.