Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42423690›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2026

Day-level latent classes of alcohol and cannabis use motives: Associations by combined use, level of use, and consequences.

Ashley N Linden-Carmichael, Xiangyu Tao, Jennifer L Shipley, María E Contreras-Pérez, Helene R White, Alexander W Sokolovsky, Stephanie T Lanza, Kristina M Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ashley N Linden-CarmichaelDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of Oregon.ORCID 0000-0001-8187-6538
Xiangyu TaoRutgers Addiction Research Center, Rutgers University.
Jennifer L ShipleyPrevention Science Institute, University of Oregon.
María E Contreras-PérezRutgers Addiction Research Center, Rutgers University.
Helene R WhiteCenter of Alcohol and Substance Use Studies, Rutgers University.
Alexander W SokolovskyDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Stephanie T LanzaDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University.
Kristina M JacksonRutgers Addiction Research Center, Rutgers University.

Funding

Promoting Rapid Uptake of Multilevel Latent Class Modeling via Best Practices: Investigating Heterogeneity in Daily Substance Use PatternsR01DA057588 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI STEPHANIE T LANZA · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Motivational and Contextual Influences on Patterns of Simultaneous Alcohol and Marijuana Use: A Daily Assessment StudyR01DA040880 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA, WHITE, HELENE R. · 2016 to 2018
$2.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040880NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA057588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMotives for alcohol and cannabis use are highly dynamic and vary across days. Limited prior work has explored endorsement of multiple motives within a day and how select combinations correspond to use patterns among young adults. The present study used a nuanced analytic technique-multilevel latent class analysis-applied to day-level data to characterize motives for alcohol and cannabis use and examine the associations between day-level class membership and same-day alcohol, cannabis, and co-use outcomes.

methodParticipants (

resultsSix day-level classes were identified using multilevel latent class analysis: fun motives days (37.5% of days), social and fun motives days (36.4%), offered/availability motives days (10.1%), expand and fun motives days (9.0%), coping motives days (5.0%), and general high motives days (2.0%). Classes differed across all substance use outcomes and harms. General high motives days had the highest proportion of co-use days and the greatest level of alcohol use, negative consequences, and cannabis use occasions, followed by the social and fun motives class.

conclusionsMost alcohol and/or cannabis use days were characterized by multiple motives, with the greatest level of substance use and harms associated with days in which multiple motives were endorsed. Findings may help inform just-in-time interventions aimed at reducing substance use and co-use-related consequences. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Identifiers

PMID42423690
PMCPMC13353201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.