Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42423247›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2026

Retrospective Analysis of Pseudotumor of the Hip: Clinical Management and Outcomes.

Roberta Laranga, Luca Cevolani, Eric Lodewijk Staals, Anna Mammone, Laura Campanacci, Barbara Dozza, Davide Maria Donati, Giuseppe Bianchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roberta LarangaUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.
Luca CevolaniUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3190-1034
Eric Lodewijk StaalsUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.
Anna MammoneUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.
Laura CampanacciUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.
Barbara DozzaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Davide Maria DonatiUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9170-0576
Giuseppe BianchiUnit of 3rd Orthopedic and Traumatologic Clinic Prevalently Oncologic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via Pupilli 1, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManagement of pseudotumors following hip arthroplasty remains a subject of debate. This study aims to assess implant survival in relation to clinical variables and compares the outcomes of one-stage and two-stage revision surgeries.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 55 cases of pseudotumor surgically treated between 2004 and 2023 at a single tertiary care center. Patients underwent either one-stage (44%) or two-stage (29%) revision procedures. The following clinical and demographical information were collected: gender, age at diagnosis, body mass index (BMI) (calculated by dividing the patients' weight by their height squared solid mass), the American Society of Anaesthesiologist values (ASA), a diagnosis of pseudotumor identified by radiology and histological examination, time of diagnosis, surgery treatment, and follow-up. Implant and patient survival were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsThe mean follow-up was up to 67 months (95% CI 43.43-95.29), and the mean age at diagnosis was 56 years (95% CI 53-59). Revision strategy correlated with CRP levels (p = 0.013) and tumor size (p = 0.003). Ten complications (18%) occurred at a mean of 10 months, including wound issues (1), dislocations (4), abductor dysfunctions (4), and deep infection (1). Implant failure occurred in 3 cases (5%). Implant survival was 92% at 5 years (95% CI 0.68-0.97) and 80% at 10 years (95% CI 0.44-0.94). Fourteen patients died by final follow-up; 2 deaths (14%) were surgery related. Overall patient survival was 83% at 5 years (95% CI 0.68-0.92) and 67% at 10 years (95% CI 0.48-0.80). Postoperative Harris Hip Score (n = 34) averaged 73.2 (95% CI 68.6-77.8).

conclusionsSurgery is recommended for pseudotumor, although the optimal approach remains argued. Our data support a two-stage revision for large pseudotumors with elevated inflammatory markers. Revision surgery provides good function and low implant failure risk, but patient mortality remains significant due to fragility.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipGranuloma, Plasma CellHip JointAgedFemaleHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomehip arthroplasty revisionpseudotumorrevision outcome

Identifiers

PMID42423247
PMCPMC13399514

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.