Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422699›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Risk factors for acne vulgaris among rosacea patients: a cross-sectional study.

Shiyu He, Xintao Cen, Jiaojiao Zhong, Yaqian Zhu, Yang Guan, Jiarui Liu, Hongyun Guan, Xiaowen Hu, Min He, Ning Ning and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shiyu He *Shenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Xintao Cen *Shenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Jiaojiao ZhongShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Yaqian ZhuShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Yang GuanShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Jiarui LiuShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Hongyun GuanShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaowen HuShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Min HeShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Ning NingShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Jiayu HeShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Zhiguang ZhaoShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Yanyan LiShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.
Xiangzi LiShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen Dermatology Hospital, Shenzhen Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of acne vulgaris among rosacea patients is significantly higher than that of the general population, but the risk factors for acne vulgaris among rosacea patients remain unclear. Objective: Explore the potential risk factors for the occurrence of acne vulgaris among rosacea patients, focusing on lifestyle, skincare habits, and dietary habits. Methods: A total of 300 rosacea patients were included. Lifestyle, skincare habits, and dietary habits were collected using a validated questionnaire survey. A Multivariate logistic regression model was employed to analyze risk factors associated with acne vulgaris. Further subgroup analysis and restricted cubic spline function was used to analyze the related risk factors. Results: The prevalence of acne vulgaris was 30.33% in 300 rosacea patients, which is significantly higher than the 14.83% observed in the general population. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that sufficient sleep duration was a protective factor against acne vulgaris in rosacea patients [OR = 0.738 (0.589-0.926)] ( Conclusion: Adequate sleep appears to be a protective factor, while frequent sunscreen use may increase the risk of acne vulgaris among rosacea patients. Tailored lifestyle recommendations may contribute to improved comorbidity management.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisRosaceaAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultacne vulgariscomorbiditycorrelation analysisrisk factorsrosacea

Identifiers

PMID42422699
PMCPMC13341721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.