Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422630›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Prevention of Parastomal Hernia and the Prophylactic Mesh Debate: A Critical Appraisal of the Chimney Trial.

Mohamed Alkashty, Ehab Kahka

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mohamed AlkashtyGeneral Surgery, Wexham Park Hospital, Slough, GBR.
Ehab KahkaGeneral Surgery, Wexham Park Hospital, Slough, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parastomal hernia remains one of the most common long-term complications following permanent end colostomy, with significant implications for patient quality of life and healthcare resources. The recently published Chimney Trial reported a reduction in both radiological and clinically diagnosed parastomal hernia using a funnel-shaped prophylactic mesh during elective minimally invasive rectal cancer surgery. This editorial critically examines the trial's findings, strengths, limitations, and implications for clinical practice. While the results are encouraging, important questions remain regarding patient selection, mesh design, long-term safety, external validity, and clinically meaningful outcomes. Rather than closing the debate on prophylactic mesh, the Chimney Trial may redefine it by shifting attention towards the role of mesh configuration and patient-centered outcome measures.

Indexed as

chimney trialcolorectal surgeryend colostomyparastomal herniaprophylactic mesh

Identifiers

PMID42422630
PMCPMC13344908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.