ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025
The impact of nursing intervention based on teach-back method on self-management behavior and negative emotions of postoperative patients with aortic dissection.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Aortic dissection (AD) was a severe cardiovascular condition requiring comprehensive postoperative management. The teach-back method, a patient-centered educational strategy, may enhance patient comprehension and adherence to self-management practices post-surgery, potentially reducing negative emotions and improving outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the teach-back method on self-management behaviors and negative emotions in postoperative AD patients at a tertiary hospital in China. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted at The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, China. It analyzed 210 postoperative AD patients from March 2021 to March 2023, divided evenly into a routine nursing group and a teach-back method group. Various assessments, including the Health Education Knowledge Acquisition Survey, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Hamilton Anxiety (HAMA) and Depression (HAMD) Scales, Self Care Level Scale (ESCA), and WHO Quality of Life Inventory (WHOQOL-BREF), were performed pre- and post-intervention. Between-group comparisons were performed using independent Results: Patients in the teach-back group showed higher mastery of health education knowledge (96.19% vs. 88.57%; Conclusion: The teach-back method significantly enhances knowledge acquisition and anxiety reduction in postoperative AD patients, showing potential as a beneficial adjunct to routine nursing care.
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