Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422402›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Ocular-motor conduction dynamics and variability in multiple sclerosis-related internuclear ophthalmoparesis: A randomized dalfampridine trial.

Alessandro Serra, Clara Chisari, Jonathan B Jacobs, Margaret M Skelly, Jessica McCabe, Hesham Abboud, Mark F Walker

Abstract read
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Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandro SerraDaroff-Dell'Osso Ocular Motility Laboratory and Department of Neurology, VA Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence Regional Program, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4182-584X
Clara ChisariDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1607-543X
Jonathan B JacobsDaroff-Dell'Osso Ocular Motility Laboratory and Department of Neurology, VA Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence Regional Program, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Margaret M Skelly
Jessica McCabeBrain Plasticity and NeuroRecovery Laboratory, Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Hesham AbboudMS & Neuroimmunology Program, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-8254
Mark F WalkerDaroff-Dell'Osso Ocular Motility Laboratory and Department of Neurology, VA Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence Regional Program, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9909-8519

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Internuclear ophthalmoparesis (INO) in multiple sclerosis (MS) reflects impaired signal transmission within the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF). Increased pulse size ratio (PSR) and prolonged pulse time delay (PTD) quantify interocular velocity asymmetry and transmission timing. Objective: To characterize PSR and PTD during ocular-motor fatigue in MS-related INO and the effects of dalfampridine. Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial, 19 participants with MS-related INO underwent eye-movement recordings during a 10-min saccadic task. PSR and PTD were analyzed at saccade, INO, and participant levels. Results: 23,904 INO and 2408 control paired saccades were analyzed. In INO, PTD was prolonged and PSR elevated, with a positive correlation. Dalfampridine did not significantly improve prespecified ocular-motor outcomes, including mean PSR, mean PTD, or early-late fatigue measures. Responses were heterogeneous. Exploratory analyses showed dynamic PSR and PTD fluctuations, with a trend toward reduced PSR variability during dalfampridine. Greater trough PTD variability was associated with larger PTD shortening during dalfampridine, but not placebo. Conclusions: Dalfampridine did not significantly improve prespecified ocular-motor outcomes. PSR and PTD capture complementary aspects of internuclear signal transmission, with ocular-motor fatigue reflecting dynamic instability. PTD variability is associated with variation in response to dalfampridine, supporting further study as a tract-specific biomarker.

Indexed as

biomarkersclinical trialfampridinefatigueMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID42422402
PMCPMC13342362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.