Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422338›Full record

ReviewAesthetic surgery journal. Open forum2026

Do Textured Breast Implants Mitigate Malposition? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Peter M Vonu, Syeda Hoorulain Ahmed, Cameron Gerhold, Shajie Ur Rehman Usmani, Bruce A Mast

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peter M Vonu
Syeda Hoorulain Ahmed
Cameron Gerhold
Shajie Ur Rehman Usmani
Bruce A Mast

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread utilization of silicone implants for cosmetic augmentation and breast reconstruction has encouraged many innovative design characteristics since inception in 1962. Despite a multitude of studies, there exists limited collective evidence supporting textured implants' efficacy in reducing implant malposition. In this study, the authors present a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess all available data regarding textured devices associated with outcomes of implant malposition. A literature search was performed covering PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Cohort studies assessing textured vs nontextured implants were included in the final review. Primary outcome data included rates of implant malposition, and secondary outcomes included capsular contracture, rippling, and infection. Nine studies met inclusion criteria, including 2011 patients undergoing breast reconstruction and 1229 undergoing cosmetic augmentation. Malposition occurred in 5.2% of breasts in the textured cohort and 8.9% in the smooth cohort; however, pooled analysis demonstrated no statistically significant difference between groups. No significant differences were observed for capsular contracture, seroma, or rippling. A higher rate of infection was observed in the textured cohort, although this finding was not consistent across all analyses. No cases of breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma were reported. Review of existing literature failed to identify statistical superiority in textured implants for reducing malposition. Interpretation is limited by retrospective design and heterogeneity among included studies.

Identifiers

PMID42422338
PMCPMC13344099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.