Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42421706›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Impact of alexithymia as a mediator in the relationship between early traumatic experiences and emotion regulation difficulties in young adults.

Angel Vásquez-Romero, Carlos Miguel Pérez-Lara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Angel Vásquez-RomeroDepartment of Psychology, Cesar Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru.
Carlos Miguel Pérez-LaraDepartment of Psychology, Cesar Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early traumatic experiences have been associated with later difficulties in emotion regulation; however, the underlying mechanisms of this relationship remain insufficiently understood. The objective of the present study was to determine whether alexithymia exerts a mediating role between early traumatic experiences and difficulties in emotion regulation in young adults from Trujillo in 2025. Methods: The study followed a quantitative approach with a non-experimental, correlational explanatory design of explanatory scope. The sample consisted of 108 young adults, both men and women, aged between 18 and 25 years, from the city of Trujillo, selected through non-probabilistic sampling. The instruments used were the Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire (ACE-IQ), the Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire (PAQ), and the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ-27). Results: Findings indicated that a medium level predominated in early traumatic experiences (62%), alexithymia (56%), and difficulties in emotion regulation (72%). Mediation analysis revealed that alexithymia exerted a significant indirect association (95% CI [0.04, 0.31]) in the relationship between early traumatic experiences and difficulties in emotion regulation. Conclusions: These results suggest that early trauma is associated with emotion regulation difficulties through alexithymia, highlighting its central role as an underlying psychological mechanism in young adults.

Indexed as

adverse childhood experiencesaffective symptomsalexithymiaemotional disordersemotion regulation

Identifiers

PMID42421706
PMCPMC13341651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.