Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42421663›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2026

Physiological Adaptation Buffers Personality-Linked Psychopathology Under High-Altitude Hypoxia.

Yuan Li, Niannian Wang, Zhibin Geng, Wenjie Liu, Hailin Ma, Hao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan LiXizang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory For High Altitude Brain Science and Environmental Acclimatization, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1777-345X
Niannian WangXizang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory For High Altitude Brain Science and Environmental Acclimatization, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.
Zhibin GengChina Railway No.10 Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, China.
Wenjie LiuXizang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory For High Altitude Brain Science and Environmental Acclimatization, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.
Hailin MaXizang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory For High Altitude Brain Science and Environmental Acclimatization, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.
Hao LiXizang Autonomous Region Key Laboratory For High Altitude Brain Science and Environmental Acclimatization, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.

Funding

Central Government-Guided Local Projects in the Xizang Autonomous Region XZ202501YD0015Plateau Tunnel Construction Project cz02-zx-02Science and Technology Plan Project of Xizang Autonomous Region XZ202401ZY0011Science and Technology Plan Project of Xizang Autonomous Region XZ202401ZY0106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh-altitude hypoxia imposes persistent physiological stress that may influence psychological health. While personality traits such as neuroticism are known predictors of psychological symptom burden, little is known about whether physiological adaptation-specifically hematologic compensation-is associated with personality-related differences in psychological symptoms under chronically hypoxic conditions.

methodsHealthy adults residing at high altitude completed the Chinese version of the Big Five Inventory-2 and provided blood data for RBC, HGB, and HCT. k-Means clustering identified two personality clusters (high vs. low neuroticism) and three hematologic compensation clusters (low, medium, and high). Psychological symptoms across nine domains were assessed using the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), a 90-item self-report inventory designed to assess a broad range of psychological symptoms. FINDING: A 2 (personality) × 3 (hematologic compensation) multivariate general linear model revealed no significant interactions on most SCL-90 dimensions after controlling for gender, age, and hypoxic exposure time, except for a significant interaction on the SCL-90 psychoticism dimension (F(2, 120) = 4.026, p = 0.02,

conclusionThese findings provide preliminary evidence for a domain-specific interaction between personality profiles and hematologic compensation on the SCL-90 psychoticism dimension under chronic high-altitude hypoxia. Importantly, this dimension reflects self-reported subclinical psychoticism-related tendencies rather than clinical psychosis. Because this interaction was not observed across most SCL-90 dimensions, the results should be interpreted cautiously and require replication.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAltitude SicknessHypoxiaPersonalityAdultAltitudeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adulthematologic compensationhigh‐altitude hypoxiainteraction effectpersonalitypsychological healthpsychoticism

Identifiers

PMID42421663
PMCPMC13347160

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