Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42421616›Full record

ArticleThe plant pathology journal2026

Protective Rhizobacterial Strains Against Black Shoot Blight Caused by Erwinia pyrifoliae on Apple Plants.

Hyun Jin Sim, Su Jeung Kim, Rico Leiser, Emeline Terlingen, Yong Chull Jeun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant pathology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hyun Jin SimSustainable Agriculture Research Institute, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Su Jeung KimBiotech Center, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea.
Rico LeiserPlant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Group, Department of Molecular Plant Physiology, RWTHAachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Emeline TerlingenPlant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Group, Department of Molecular Plant Physiology, RWTHAachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Yong Chull JeunSustainable Agriculture Research Institute, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. ycjeun@jejunu.ac.kr.

Funding

Jeju RISE Center 2025-RISE-17-001Jeju Special Self-Governing ProvinceKorea Forestry Promotion InstituteKorea Forest Service RS-2024-00404388Ministry of Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease suppression against black shoot blight caused by Erwinia pyrifoliae was evaluated using rhizobacterial strains isolated from Jeju Island in apple plants. Total 81 rhizobacterial strains were isolated from plant rhizospheres collected on Jeju Island. Among them, three isolates DR1-6, DR2-3, and DRB1-1 exhibiting antibacterial activity on artificial media were selected for further evaluation. In inoculation bioassays, disease severity on apple leaves was significantly reduced following treatment with mixtures of E. pyrifoliae and the rhizobacterial strains. Notably, DRB1-1 and DR2-3 reduced disease severity to levels comparable to antibiotic treatment, while DR1-6 showed only moderate suppression despite strong in vitro antibacterial activity. Quantitative analysis using qPCR revealed significant reductions in E. pyrifoliae populations on treated leaves, consistent with disease suppression. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and scanning electron microscopy, strains DR1-6, DR2-3, and DRB1-1 were identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens, Serratia nematodiphila, and Paenibacillus polymyxa, respectively. These results indicate that the selected rhizobacterial strains have potential as biocontrol agents for managing black shoot blight in crop plants, including apple.

Indexed as

bio-bactericideenvironment friendlyPGPR

Identifiers

PMID42421616
PMCPMC13462848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.