Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42421198›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2026

Post-vaccination HPV prevalence, genotype distribution, and associated factors among vaccinated women in China: A cross-sectional study.

Yuwei Shao, Chonggao Hu, Yulong Liang, Yue Yang, Shangyan Han, Huakun Lv, Yu Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuwei ShaoGynecology Department, Changxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Chonggao HuInstitute of Immunization and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Yulong LiangGynecology Department, Changxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Yue YangGynecology Department, Changxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Shangyan HanInstitute of Immunization and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Huakun LvInstitute of Immunization and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Yu HuInstitute of Immunization and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and genotype distribution among vaccinated women and to identify the factors associated with post-vaccination HPV infection. Women who received HPV vaccine and had the thin-layer liquid-based cytology test (TCT) and HPV genotype testing before HPV vaccination were recruited. Each participant was required to complete an online questionnaire, and cervical specimen was collected for TCT and HPV genotype testing. The epidemiology of HPV infection and genotype was described. The factors associated with HPV infection post-vaccination were identified through multivariate analysis, presenting the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with its 95% confidence interval (95%CI). A total of 893 eligible women participated. The prevalence of HPV post-vaccination was 8.51%. The common high-risk HPV (hr-HPV) were HPV52, HPV59, HPV58 and the common low-risk HPV (lr-HPV) was HPV53. Factors associated with HPV infection post-vaccination included aged ≥40y (AOR = 2.92), married status (AOR = 1.56), receiving the first dose of HPV vaccine after sexual debut (OR = 2.57), lr-HPV positive pre-vaccination (AOR = 2.35) and hr-HPV positive pre-vaccination (AOR = 5.72). The prevalence of HPV post-vaccination was lower than that of pre-vaccination and the common genotypes changed to those not covered by HPV vaccine administrated. Age, marital status, timing of HPV vaccination and prior HPV infection before HPV vaccination were identified as the factors associated with HPV infection post-vaccination. Receiving HPV vaccination before sexual debut and ongoing HPV screening after vaccination were recommended.

Indexed as

GenotypeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationPapillomavirus Vaccinesgenotype distributionHuman papillomavirusprevalencevaccine

Identifiers

PMID42421198
PMCPMC13371873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.