Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42420880›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Disparities in anticoagulation therapy for older adults with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a comparative study of urban and suburban communities.

Yuanxia Duan, Zhigang Pan, Jie Gu, Ying Qing, Xiaojun Kuang, Zhiping Jin

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuanxia DuanDepartment of General Medicine, Community Health Service Center of Fengpu Street, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201401, China.
Zhigang PanDepartment of General Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jie GuDepartment of General Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ying QingInstitute of Medical Technology, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Xiaojun KuangShanghai University of Medicine & Health Science Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Shanghai, 201499, China. xjkuang@yeah.net.
Zhiping JinDepartment of General Medicine, Community Health Service Center of Fengpu Street, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201401, China. zipingjin@126.com.

Funding

Shanghai Medical Rising Star Youth Medical Talent Training Funding Program and Social Development Science and Technology Fund Project of Fengxian District 20241301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) carries a severe risk of ischemic stroke, making anticoagulation therapy the cornerstone of prophylaxis. However, real-world data on anticoagulation management at the primary care level remain sparse. This study aims to evaluate the current landscape of anticoagulation therapy among older NVAF patients undergoing community health examinations in Shanghai, China, and to analyze the disparities between urban and suburban populations.

methodsA stratified cross-sectional study was conducted across four community health centers (CHCs)-two urban and two suburban. The study included older participants diagnosed with AF via electrocardiogram during 2020 routine health check-ups. Anticoagulant utilization and medication-dispensing patterns were compared between the urban and suburban cohorts. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify factors influencing medication-dispensing location preferences among NVAF patients at high risk of stroke.

resultsA total of 302 patients were included (mean age 75.3 ± 6.7 years). The prevalence of thromboembolic events and bleeding complications was 14.9% and 3.6%, respectively. Compared to the suburban cohort, urban patients were significantly older and exhibited a higher prevalence of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, carotid plaques, previous bleeding events, and high stroke risk (p < 0.05). Among those receiving anticoagulation, 49.4% sourced their medications from CHCs. Advanced patient age and high awareness of AF-related risk emerged as independent determinants favoring community-based dispensing locations.

conclusionAnticoagulation management for older NVAF patients in community settings remains suboptimal. While standardized anticoagulation treatment rates for high-risk patients show no significant urban-suburban divide, targeted initiatives are essential to optimize and standardize anticoagulation protocols in this vulnerable demographic.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationHealthcare DisparitiesSuburban PopulationUrban PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleAnticoagulantsAnticoagulation therapyCommunity health check-upsNon-valvular atrial fibrillationUrban-suburban disparities

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.