ArticleNature2026
Large language models can predict the results of social science experiments.
Article in Nature, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Digital twins are funhouse mirrors: Five systematic distortions.Science advances · 2026Article
- PsychAdapter: adapting LLMs to reflect traits, personality, and mental health.NPJ artificial intelligence · 2026Article
- Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populations.Science advances · 2025Article
- Large Language Models' Accuracy in Emulating Human Experts' Evaluation of Public Sentiments about Heated Tobacco Products on Social Media: Evaluation Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There is growing interest in how large language models (LLMs) can advance social and behavioural science
Indexed as
Identifiers
42420458What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.