Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42420046›Full record

ArticleJoint Commission journal on quality and patient safety2026

Elimination of the Opioid Sliding Scale Is Associated with Improved Opioid Stewardship Metrics.

Daniel A DeUgarte, Ross J Fleischman, Rebecca Trotsky, Ghassan Moubarak, Danthanh Vu, Hugh Gordon, Peter Huynh, Rodolfo Amaya

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel A DeUgarte
Ross J Fleischman
Rebecca Trotsky
Ghassan Moubarak
Danthanh Vu
Hugh Gordon
Peter Huynh
Rodolfo Amaya

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitals traditionally use an opioid sliding scale, prescribing lower doses for pain scores of 4-6 and higher doses for pain score 7-10. The authors hypothesized that elimination of the opioid sliding scale and implementation of additional electronic health record (EHR) "nudges" could improve adoption of best practices and improve opioid stewardship metrics.

methodsFocus groups with key stakeholders were employed to design, implement, and evaluate the intervention. The intervention used the EHR to eliminate the conventional opioid sliding scale with a novel order set favoring non-opioids and setting a new single threshold for opioid administration (pain score of 5-10). Baseline and postintervention data for inpatients with hospital stay ≤ 30 days were extracted from the medical record. Subanalysis was performed for patients undergoing at least one operative procedure. Mean morphine milligram equivalents (MME) administered and prescribed at discharge were compared using analysis of variance.

resultsThis multicenter study included 60,464 inpatients for the baseline and postintervention time periods. Interventions were associated with a 31.4% (95% confidence interval [CI] 26.3%-36.5%) reduction in the mean inpatient MME administered and a 12.4% (95% CI 6.7%-18.3%) reduction in the mean MME prescribed. For the subset of patients who underwent an operative procedure (22.6% of the cohort), there was a 37.3% (95% CI 31.0%-43.7%) reduction in the mean inpatient MME administered and 12.1% (95% CI 8.3%-15.9%) reduction in MME prescribed.

conclusionElimination of the conventional opioid sliding scale and other EHR "nudges" have the potential to reduce opioids administered. These findings support safe pain management practices and demonstrate a scalable model for health system opioid stewardship.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidPostoperative PainElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPractice Patterns, Physicians'Analgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID42420046
PMCPMC13429228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.