Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42419754›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Chronic Viral Hepatitis With MASLD: Implications for Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes.

George Papatheodoridis, Maria Buti, Yusuf Yilmaz, Ming-Lung Yu, Mohamed El-Kassas, Khalid Alswat, Marlen Ivon Castellanos Fernandez, Yuichiro Eguchi, Ajay Duseja, Caglayan Keklikkiran and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

George PapatheodoridisThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Maria ButiThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Yusuf YilmazThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4518-5283
Ming-Lung YuThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8145-1900
Mohamed El-KassasThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-6894
Khalid AlswatThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3521-8523
Marlen Ivon Castellanos FernandezThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7386-2064
Yuichiro EguchiThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4693-5736
Ajay DusejaThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Caglayan KeklikkiranThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6304-5554
Saeed HamidThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-6885
Wah Kheong ChanThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Stuart C GordonThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8666-3849
Stuart K RobertsThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Jacob GeorgeThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Ashwani K SingalThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1207-3998
Aijaz AhmedThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Brian LamThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Fatema NaderThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Linda HenryThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7833-6124
Maria StepanovaThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Saleh A AlqahtaniThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.
Zobair M YounossiThe Global NASH/MASH and Global Liver Councils, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9313-577X

Funding

Global NASH/MASH CouncilThe Center for Outcomes Research for Liver Disease
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) are common liver diseases. Clinical characteristics and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of HBV and HCV patients with/without superimposed MASLD were evaluated.

methodsCross-sectional study of clinical and PRO (FACIT-Fatigue [FACIT-F], Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire [CLDQ], Work Productivity and Activity Impairment [WPAI] questionnaire) data from Global Liver Registry, HBV and HCV patients. MASLD was defined as Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI) ≥ 36 with ≥ 1 cardiometabolic risk factor (overweight, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia).

resultsAmong 4649 subjects, 2063 had HBV (48 ± 13 years; 57% male; 11% advanced fibrosis; 49% MASLD); 2586 had HCV (56 ± 14 years; 47% male; 18% advanced fibrosis; 47% MASLD). HBV with/without MASLD were similar in age, sex, and noncardiometabolic comorbidities (all p > 0.05) but those with MASLD had more advanced fibrosis (p < 0.01) and significantly lower PRO scores: FACIT-F Physical Well-Being and Fatigue domains and all CLDQ (all p < 0.01) especially Fatigue domain (6% reduction in score range). HCV patients with MASLD were younger, more frequently female (p < 0.01) with similar rates of advanced fibrosis, biopsy-proven cirrhosis, and noncardiometabolic comorbidities (all p > 0.05). They had significantly lower scores in FACIT-F Physical Well-Being and all CLDQ domains (all p < 0.01); the greatest impairment was in Systemic Symptoms and Worry domains (6% reduction in score range). MASLD was independently associated with lower CLDQ scores in multivariate analysis (p < 0.05).

conclusionsApproximately half of HBV or HCV patients had MASLD and reported significantly worse PROs, highlighting the importance of proactive metabolic assessment and management in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis C, ChronicPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedCardiometabolic Risk FactorsComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCLDQfatigueHRQLsystemic symptomswork productivityworry

Identifiers

PMID42419754
PMCPMC13432187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.