Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42418818›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2026

Impact of Pulse Field Ablation on Hemolysis Markers: A Single-Center Experience.

Yong Hao Yeo, Nolan Shoukri, Chandramohan Meenakshisundaram, Ilana Kutinsky, Brian D Williamson, Nishaki K Mehta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yong Hao YeoDepartment of Internal Medicine-Pediatrics, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5559-7236
Nolan ShoukriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2163-4833
Chandramohan MeenakshisundaramDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
Ilana KutinskyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
Brian D WilliamsonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
Nishaki K MehtaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulse field ablation (PFA) has gained attention as an alternative modality for ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) due to its favorable safety profile compared with thermal ablation. However, hemolysis has emerged as a unique concern with PFA, yet the risk factors underlying its development and the extent to which it translates into renal complications remain poorly defined.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent PFA at our health system between June 2024 and May 2025. Postprocedural hemolysis was assessed using plasma-free hemoglobin (Hb) levels, with patients stratified into high (> 30 mg/dL) and normal/low (≤ 30 mg/dL) groups. Baseline characteristics, procedural details, and renal outcomes were compared between groups, and multivariable analyses were conducted to identify independent risk factors associated with hemolysis.

resultsA total of 232 patients (FARAPULSE [Manufacturer 1 PFA system] in 173 patients [74.6%]; PulseSelect [Manufacturer 2 system] in 59 patients [25.4%]) underwent PFA (mean age 67.5 ± 9.6, 34.1% female), of whom 109 (47.0%) developed high postprocedural plasma-free Hb (> 30 mg/dL). Baseline demographics were similar between groups, but patients with high free Hb were more often treated with the Manufacturer 1 PFA system (91.7% vs. 59.3%, p < 0.01), underwent PVI with additional ablation (73.4% vs. 45.5%, p < 0.01), and received a greater number of applications (63.2 ± 14.9 vs. 51.1 ± 11.5, p < 0.01). On multivariable analysis, independent risk factors associated with hemolysis included use of the Manufacturer 1 system (aOR 6.67, 95% CI 2.94-16.47), total applications > 59 (aOR 4.25, 95% CI 2.04-9.19), and higher preprocedural hemoglobin level (aOR 1.52, 95% CI 1.19-1.97). The rate of AKI was low and similar between the two groups (0.9% vs. 0.8%, p = 1.00). None of the patients required renal replacement therapy.

conclusionOur real-world study, following the commercial approval of PFA systems, showed that 47% of patients developed subclinical hemolysis after PFA, with no actionable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationHemoglobinsHemolysisAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansIrreversible Electroporation TherapyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID42418818
PMCPMC13576584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.