Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42418489›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Liquid-liquid phase separation enables chromatography-free purification and high-performance spidroin-amyloid hybrid silk fibers.

Karin Tufvesson, Viktoria Langwallner, Tomas Bohn Pessatti, Gabriele Greco, Elin Karlsson, Sarah Stadlmayr, Axel Leppert, Michael Landreh, Anna Rising, Benjamin Schmuck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Karin TufvessonDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0001-0014-6144
Viktoria LangwallnerDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0006-8815-534X
Tomas Bohn PessattiDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.
Gabriele GrecoDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3356-7081
Elin KarlssonDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.
Sarah StadlmayrDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge 141 57, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1461-6274
Axel LeppertDepartment for Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75124, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6223-3350
Michael LandrehDepartment for Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75124, Sweden.
Anna RisingDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1872-1207
Benjamin SchmuckDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4021-6458

Funding

Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/J4936EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (H2020) 1010693EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (H2020) 815357EC | Horizon Europe | Excellent Science | HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) 101103616Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (kawforskning) 2023.0331Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (kawforskning) WASP-DDLS2 2:035Olle Engkvists Stiftelse (Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare) 233-0334Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas (Formas) 2023-00871Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas (Formas) 2023-01313Vetenskapsrådet (VR) 2024-02919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale production of artificial spider silk fibers requires heterologous expression of spider silk proteins (spidroins), yet current methods remain limited by low yields and costly purification processes. To overcome these challenges, we engineered mini-spidroins in which the poly-alanine motifs of the repetitive region were replaced with the non-natural amyloidogenic β16 peptide, significantly enhancing expression yields and solubility. Furthermore, we developed a simple, chromatography-free purification method for these constructs based on NaCl-induced liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). This one-step purification strategy reduced processing costs by up to 99% compared to conventional affinity chromatography while achieving yields of ~300 mg of purified protein per liter of shake flask culture and ~25 g L

Indexed as

AmyloidFibroinsLiquid-Liquid ExtractionSilkAnimalsPhase SeparationRecombinant ProteinsSpidersAmyloidFibroinsRecombinant ProteinsSilkchromatography-free purificationhigh-performance fibersmechanical propertiesspidroinswet-spinning

Identifiers

PMID42418489
PMCPMC13367831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.