Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42418440›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Intergenerational patterns of digital use: Evidence from a large cross-sectional study.

Goran Erfani, Alison Steven, Lesley Young-Murphy, Wally Charlton, Holly De Luca, Gemma Wilson-MenzFeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Goran ErfaniNorthumbria University, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, School of Healthcare and Nursing Sciences, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8135-2846
Alison StevenNorthumbria University, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, School of Healthcare and Nursing Sciences, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4811-1706
Lesley Young-MurphyNorthumbria University, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, School of Healthcare and Nursing Sciences, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1147-7686
Wally CharltonNHS North East and North Cumbria, Quadrant East, Cobalt Business Park, The Silverlink North, North Tyneside, United Kingdom.
Holly De LucaMental Health Services for Older People (MHSOP), Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Tyneside General Hospital, North Shields, United Kingdom.
Gemma Wilson-MenzFeldNorthumbria University, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, School of Healthcare and Nursing Sciences, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of digital use across six generations (Greatest, Silent, Baby Boomers, and Generations X, Y and Z) within a district in North East England (population ~200,000). A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted via an online and paper-based survey from February to May 2022, mailed to households in the district (N = 98,260). Respondents estimated their weekly use of digital tools and the internet at home. One-way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer HSD tests were used to analyse differences in digital resource uses across six generations. To account for underlying sociodemographic characteristics, a follow-up ANCOVA analysis was also performed. Content Analysis was used for qualitative responses from an open-ended survey question. A total of 9,181 completed surveys were analysed. The sample was skewed towards older, homeowner adults (mean age 63, 60% female). Findings revealed that respondents spend less time online than other British cohorts. Baby Boomers and Generation X self-reported statistically significant differences in the level of digital use compared to all other generations. Younger generations (Y and Z) self-reported, on average, a larger amount of time spent on both digital tools and the internet. Members of Greatest and Silent Generations had the lowest hours spent on digital tools and the internet. The results suggest that public health initiatives should prioritise strategies bridging the digital divide between generations. Targeted training programs pairing younger, tech-savvy individuals with older adults could enhance digital literacy. Additionally, integrating user-friendly digital health platforms that cater to varying levels of technological proficiency will encourage wider adoption. These strategies not only foster intergenerational collaboration but also drive successful digital health and care transformations, ensuring equitable access to technological advancements for all age groups.

Indexed as

Intergenerational RelationsInternetInternet UseAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDigital HealthDigital MediaEnglandFemaleHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42418440
PMCPMC13345232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.