Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42418091›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2026

Inflammation and RNA-Related Polymorphisms in Resected Cholangiocarcinoma: Prognostic Associations in Intrahepatic and Perihilar Tumors.

Guanwu Wang, Dong Liu, Tarick M Al-Masri, Smiths S Lueong, Jens T Siveke, Tom Luedde, Florian W R Vondran, Georg Lurje, Ulf P Neumann, Lara R Heij and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guanwu WangDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Dong LiuDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Tarick M Al-MasriDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Smiths S LueongPartner site Essen, Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Jens T SivekePartner site Essen, Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Tom LueddeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Florian W R VondranDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Georg LurjeDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ulf P NeumannDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lara R HeijDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Jan BednarschDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany. jan.bednarsch@uk-essen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-6452

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a heterogeneous and aggressive malignancy of the biliary tract, often classified into intrahepatic (iCCA) and perihilar (pCCA) subtypes. Inflammatory and RNA-regulatory pathways are implicated in CCA pathogenesis. However, the prognostic significance of related single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) remains unclear.

methodWe retrospectively analyzed nine candidate SNPs in inflammation- and RNA-related genes (IL4 rs2243250, IL17A rs4711998, TNIP1 rs7708392, CD274 rs822336, CDKN2B-AS1 rs10965215, NSRP1 rs6505162, MEG3 rs7158663, LOC105370003 rs7315438 and LncRNA PTCSC3 rs944289) in 229 patients with resected CCA (112 iCCA and 117 pCCA). Genotyping was performed using TaqMan assays. Associations between SNP genotypes and recurrence-free survival (RFS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses stratified by anatomical subtype.

resultsThe study cohort comprised 229 patients undergoing curative-intent resection for CCA, including 112 iCCA and 117 pCCA cases. Median follow-up was 63 months for iCCA and 89 months for pCCA. Tumor recurrence occurred in 68.8% of iCCA and 54.7% of pCCA patients. No significant associations between SNP genotypes and clinical outcomes were identified in the pCCA cohort. In iCCA, isolated associations with overall survival were observed for TNIP1 rs7708392 and NSRP1 rs6505162, but these findings were not consistently supported across analyses and were limited by small subgroup sizes. No SNP demonstrated consistent associations with recurrence-free survival or cancer-specific survival.

conclusionThe investigated inflammation- and RNA-related SNPs showed no clinically relevant prognostic value in resected cholangiocarcinoma. Independent validation in larger multicenter cohorts remains warranted.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaInflammationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCholangiocarcinomaInflammatory genesPrognosisRNA-related genesSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID42418091
PMCPMC13346121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.