Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42418048›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2026

Assessment of Virulence and Infection Dynamics of a wild Algerian Eimeria media Strain.

Mohamed Sadek Bachene, Amina Khelouia, Asma Bachene

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohamed Sadek Bachene, Laboratory of biology and Experimental Pharmacology, Faculty of sciences, Yahia Fares University of Medea, Algeria. bmsouzra@yahoo.fr.
Amina Khelouia, HASAQ Laboratory, Food Hygiene and Quality Assurance System, Higher National Veterinary School, Algiers, Algeria. khelouia.amina@univ-medea.dz.
Asma Bachene, Faculty of sciences, Yahia Fares University of Medea, Algeria. asmabachene9@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to characterize the pathogenicity of a field Algerian strain of Eimeria media and to develop a mathematical framework to simulate its infection dynamics within a rabbitry. The research focuses on addressing the lack of specific data regarding the virulence and epidemiological spread of local strains in Algeria.

methodsForty five-week-old specific pathogen-free (SPF) rabbits were assigned to four groups: a control and three groups inoculated with increasing doses of sporulated oocysts (1 × 10

resultsExperimental results showed a five-day pre-patent period with an excretion peak at day 7. The strain was moderately pathogenic, causing no mortality but leading to a significant dose-dependent growth inhibition, resulting in a 17.2% reduction in mean body weight at day 21 post-inoculation in the highest-dose group (D50) compared to the control. Mathematical simulations explored the theoretical dynamics of infection, suggesting that a high initial environmental load accelerated the outbreak, bringing the infection peak forward to days 15-20, whereas a low initial load slowed the dynamics, postponing the peak to days 30-35.

conclusionEimeria media represents a moderate economic impact to the rabbit industry. The integration of biological data into an exploratory SEIR model suggests that initial environmental contamination and transmission rate are important control points. Effective management should prioritize proactive biosecurity to minimize oocyst loads and potentially reduce outbreak severity.

Indexed as

CoccidiosisEimeriaAlgeriaAnimalsOocystsRabbitsSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsVirulenceAlgeriaEimeria mediaPathogenicityRabbit coccidiosisSEIR model

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.