Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42417998›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026

Implementation and evaluation of a quality improvement project to standardize food insecurity screening in a pediatric nephrology clinic.

Eva M Glenn Lecea, Erica Winnicki, Aris Oates, Deborah Franzon, Jennifer Evans, Laura Plantinga, Delphine S Tuot

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eva M Glenn LeceaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, USA. evaglennmd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2944-998X
Erica WinnickiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Aris OatesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Deborah FranzonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Jennifer EvansDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Laura PlantingaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Delphine S TuotDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA.

Funding

AHRQ HHS P30HS029738Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute P30HS029738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood insecurity is common among children with kidney disease and may worsen health outcomes. Implementation of screening in pediatric subspecialty clinics has not been well described.

methodsUniversal in-person screening was developed, implemented, and evaluated at one of the two primary pediatric nephrology clinics within an academic children's hospital in California and compared with a control clinic over a 16-month study period. At the intervention clinic, medical assistants and licensed vocational nurses screened all in-person visits using a two-question tool. The second clinic served as the control and continued usual care, in which selected patients were screened during multidisciplinary visits by a renal nurse, dietitian, or social worker. An interrupted time series analysis assessed changes in screening rates over time, and a difference-in-differences analysis compared trends between the intervention and control clinics. Implementation outcomes were evaluated using the RE-AIM framework.

resultsAfter implementation, screening rates in Clinic A (intervention clinic) increased immediately by 33%, followed by a modest but sustained upward trend of 1.0 percentage point per month. Screening completion was maintained, indicating successful integration into the clinic workflow. Staff initially reported discomfort performing screening due to uncertainty about how to respond to positive results; this improved after workflow refinements, including the introduction of a standardized script and the assignment of a nephrology-specific licensed vocational nurse to support follow-up. Caregivers reported high comfort with the screening process.

conclusionsFood insecurity screening was feasible and acceptable in a pediatric nephrology clinic, with clear workflows and defined roles supporting sustainability.

Indexed as

COM-BFood insecurity screeningImplementation sciencePediatric nephrology clinicQuality improvementRE-AIM

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.