Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42417966›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Long-lived mammals contain more phosphorylation sites in the SIRT6 C-terminus that enhance PARP1 interaction and resistance to oxidative stress.

Jonathan Gigas, Michael E Meadow, Jing Guo, Catherine Lan, Eric Hillpot, John C Martinez, Gregory Tombline, Philip Bellomio, Valeria Rivera-Almodóvar, Kevin A Welle and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jonathan GigasDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Michael E MeadowDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Jing GuoDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Catherine LanDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Eric HillpotDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
John C MartinezDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Gregory TomblineDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Philip BellomioDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Valeria Rivera-AlmodóvarDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Kevin A WelleUniversity of Rochester Mass Spectrometry Resource Laboratory, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Kyle SwovickUniversity of Rochester Mass Spectrometry Resource Laboratory, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Jennifer R HryhorenkoUniversity of Rochester Mass Spectrometry Resource Laboratory, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Julia AblaevaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Sina GhaemmaghamiDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA.
Andrei SeluanovDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA. andrei.seluanov@rochester.edu.
Vera GorbunovaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA. vera.gorbunova@rochester.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8979-0333

Funding

The prevalence and mechanism of selectivity in basal autophagyR35GM119502 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SINA GHAEMMAGHAMI · 2016 to 2026
$5.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG027237NIA NIH HHS AG047200NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a protein deacetylase and ribosyltransferase that is a vital hub for maintaining epigenetic homeostasis, regulating the transcriptome, and repairing DNA double stranded breaks (DSBs). Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the SIRT6 posttranslational landscape, however, remains elusive. The SIRT6 C-terminal domain contains multiple phosphorylation sites. We find that the presence and the use of these sites are strongly correlated with maximum lifespan across mammals. Subsequent biochemical and in silico analyses revealed that SIRT6 hyperphosphorylation enhances its interaction with PARP1. Mutating the T294 phosphorylation site in human fibroblasts led to decreased survival after oxidative stress in the phospho-null T294A and improved oxidative stress resistance in the phospho-mimetic T294E. Together, these results suggest SIRT6 C-terminal phosphorylation increases stress resistance and interaction with PARP1 and that this phosphorylation is more abundant in long-lived mammalian species.

Indexed as

Comparative biologyLongevityPhosphorylationSIRT6Stress resistance

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.