Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42417195›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Cap 2'-O-methyltransferase CMTR2 regulates male meiosis independent of its methyltransferase activity.

Bo Zheng, Wenxin Gao, Hao Wu, Dan Zhao, Tiantian Wu, Haoyue Hu, Bing Jiang, Wenying Qu, Yuxuan Feng, Yuting Liang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Bo ZhengDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1496-0753
Wenxin GaoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Hao WuState Key Laboratory of RNA Innovation, Science and Engineering, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Dan ZhaoFourth Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212008, China.
Tiantian WuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Haoyue HuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Bing JiangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Wenying QuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Yuxuan FengState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yuting LiangCenter for Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.
Jun YuInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3109-4102
Xiaoyan HuangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Xia ChenCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Kehan WangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.
Fei SunDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, China.

Funding

Basic Research Project of Zhenjiang JC2024039Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2023C03035National Natural Science Foundation of China 32301079National Natural Science Foundation of China 32370903National Natural Science Foundation of China 32470899National Natural Science Foundation of China 32571501National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271633National Natural Science Foundation of China 82301812National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371613National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471641Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20221376Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20250389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-obstructive azoospermia represents one of the most intractable forms of male infertility, with its onset frequently associated with meiotic abnormalities. To date, the pivotal molecular mechanisms governing meiosis remain incompletely understood. This study demonstrates that CMTR2 (Cap methyltransferase 2) exerts a critical regulatory function in male germ cell meiosis through a mechanism independent of its methyltransferase activity. Germ cell-specific Cmtr2 knockout mice (Ddx4-GcKO) exhibited meiotic prophase I zygotene arrest and male sterility. Ddx4-GcKO spermatocytes displayed phenotypic abnormalities, including defective DNA double-strand break repair and compromised crossover formation and recombination. Subsequent investigations revealed a marked reduction in the messenger RNA (mRNA) stability of key meiotic genes, Speedy/RINGO cell cycle regulator family member A (Spdya) and moloney leukemia virus 10 Like 1 (Mov10l1), in Ddx4-GcKO testes. Mechanistic studies indicated that CMTR2 directly interacts with the 5' untranslated regions of these genes. Importantly, CMTR2 selectively mediates 2'-O-methylation of Spdya mRNA, whereas its regulation of Mov10l1 mRNA stability is independent of its enzymatic activity. This study is the first to uncover the non-canonical role of CMTR2 in meiotic regulation, enhancing our comprehension of meiotic molecular mechanisms and offering novel insights into the etiology of male sterility.

Indexed as

MeiosisMethyltransferases5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairInfertility, MaleMaleMeiotic Prophase IMiceMice, KnockoutRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA MethylationRNA Stability5' Untranslated RegionsDdx4 protein, mouseDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMethyltransferasesRNA HelicasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID42417195
PMCPMC13343190

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