Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416938›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Point-of-Care Ultrasound Assessment of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Patency: A Case Report.

Joseph A White, Guillermo Izquierdo-Pretel, Elham Shams

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph A WhiteInternal Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Guillermo Izquierdo-PretelMedicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, USA.
Elham ShamsInternal Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrocephalus caused by obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow can be life-threatening if not promptly recognized and treated. Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement remains one of the most common therapeutic interventions; however, shunt malfunction is a frequent and potentially serious complication. Diagnosis can be challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations and reliance on imaging modalities that may be time-consuming or limited in availability. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a rapid, bedside diagnostic adjunct with growing clinical utility. We present the case of a 26-year-old man with a complex neurosurgical history who presented with fever, altered mental status, and concern for VP shunt malfunction. Pulse-wave Doppler POCUS was used to assess shunt patency at multiple points along the shunt pathway, demonstrating preserved CSF flow, suggesting the absence of complete mechanical obstruction. This case supports the expanding role of POCUS as a noninvasive, readily available tool for rapid VP shunt assessment.

Indexed as

bedside ultrasounddoppler ultrasoundemergency medicine ultrasoundhydrocephalusneurosurgical devicesnoninvasive diagnostic imagingpoint-of-care ultrasound (pocus)shunt malfunctionshunt patency assessmentventriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID42416938
PMCPMC13338755

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.