Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416927›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Strangulated Epiploic Appendagitis in a Spigelian Hernia: A Rare Clinical Encounter.

Mohmmad S Hassan, Moksha Ravi Dadlani, Mira Harb, Salwa Asif, Jaiger Chinthamani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohmmad S HassanRadiology, Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, ARE.
Moksha Ravi DadlaniRadiology, Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, ARE.
Mira HarbSurgery, Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, ARE.
Salwa AsifSurgery, Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, ARE.
Jaiger ChinthamaniRadiology, Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, ARE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Spigelian hernia (SH) is an uncommon abdominal wall hernia occurring along the semilunar line and is often difficult to diagnose due to its intermuscular location. The presence of an epiploic appendage within the hernial sac is extremely rare and may further complicate diagnosis, especially when associated with inflammation or strangulation. We report a case of a 37-year-old female presenting with persistent left lower quadrant abdominal pain, fever, and nausea. Clinical examination revealed localized tenderness, while laboratory findings demonstrated leukocytosis and elevated inflammatory markers. Ultrasound of the abdomen was inconclusive. Computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a fat-attenuating lesion with a hyperattenuating rim and surrounding inflammatory changes, herniating through the semilunar line, consistent with the diagnosis of epiploic appendagitis (EA) within an SH, which is a rare condition with an incidence of 8.8 per million patients. The patient underwent successful laparoscopic reduction and repair with an uneventful recovery.

Indexed as

abdominal wall herniacomputed tomographyepiploic appendagitishernia strangulationspigelian hernia

Identifiers

PMID42416927
PMCPMC13338871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.