Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416916›Full record

ArticleJournal of parasitology research2026

Seroprevalence of Fascioliasis in Patients Referred to the Reference Laboratory in Urmia, Northwest Iran.

Fatemeh Ramzi, Zahra Ghahvechi Amiri, Diana Oladzad Abbas Abadi, Kambiz Diba, Yahya Azadeh, Mahya Zolfaghar Ghoshooni, Shiva Zeinali, Rasool Jafari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of parasitology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fatemeh RamziStudent Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Zahra Ghahvechi AmiriDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Diana Oladzad Abbas AbadiStudent Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Kambiz DibaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Yahya AzadehDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Mahya Zolfaghar GhoshooniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Shiva ZeinaliStudent Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.
Rasool JafariDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran, umsu.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-1235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Iran is one of the most important foci of human fascioliasis. West Azerbaijan Province is known for its traditional rural livestock husbandry, supported by many rivers. This environment could facilitate the transmission of fascioliasis between animals and humans. Thus, the present study investigated the seroprevalence of fascioliasis in patients referred to the Reference Laboratory in Urmia, Northwest Iran. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 919 sera were collected from patients referred to the Reference Laboratory of Urmia University of Medical Sciences from January to June 2023. The samples were examined by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay(ELISA) to detect IgG antibodies against Results: Of 919 sera tested, 532 (57.9%) and 387 (42.1%) were women and men, respectively. Among 919 subjects, three (0.326%) were seropositive for fascioliasis. Of the three positive cases, two were women aged 31 and 79 years, and one was a 60-year-old man; all were rural residents. All three positive cases had livestock around them in the village. Because of the small number of positive cases, further statistical analysis was not performed. Conclusion: The present findings suggest the presence of human fascioliasis in the Urmia District, West Azerbaijan Province, Northwest Iran, especially in rural areas, with a low prevalence. Therefore, the health care systems require educating the residents of the villages about fascioliasis, the route of its transmission, and strategies required for prevention.

Indexed as

FasciolafascioliasisIranprevalenceUrmia

Identifiers

PMID42416916
PMCPMC13338629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.