Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416780›Full record

ArticleMaedica2026

Clinical, Allergological and Otorhinolaryngological Characteristics of Rhinitis in a Small Real-Life Cohort: a Descriptive Pilot Study.

Alina-Mihaela Petre, Razvan-Matei Bratu, Cristina Surdu, Anghel Ion, Romeo Costin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maedica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alina-Mihaela PetreDepartment of Anatomy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Razvan-Matei BratuDepartment of Anatomy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Cristina SurduPrivate Practice in Allergology and Immunology, Ploiesti, Romania.
Anghel IonENT Clinical Department, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Romeo CostinENT Clinical Department, "Dr. Carol Davila" Central Military Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rhinitis is a heterogeneous condition frequently associated with variable allergic sensitization patterns, comorbid atopic disease and ear, nose and throat (ENT)-associated upper airway findings. Real-life cohorts may provide clinically useful information regarding the combined allergological and otorhinolaryngological assessment of patients presenting with rhinitis-related symptoms. Objective: This study aimed to describe the clinical, allergological, comorbidity-related, treatment-related and ENT-associated characteristics of a small real-life cohort of pediatric and adult patients presenting with rhinitis-related symptoms. Methods: A retrospective descriptive pilot study, including the first 30 consecutive eligible patients evaluated between January 2024 and April 2026 in a combined private ENT and allergology practice in Ploiești, Romania, was conducted. Clinical data, allergological profile, associated comorbidities, total nasal symptom score (TNSS), ENT findings, sleep-related clinical variables and treatment patterns were analyzed descriptively. Results: Participants' median age was 37.5 years, with a range from five to 71 years. The cohort included 11 pediatric patients and 19 adults. Allergic rhinitis was identified in 22 patients, while eight subjects were classified as having non-allergic rhinitis. Among allergic patients, monosensitization was recorded in 10 patients and polysensitization in 12 patients. Asthma was the most frequent comorbidity, being identified in 15 patients. TNSS values were available for 26 patients; mild symptoms predominated in 19 patients, while moderate and severe symptoms were recorded in five and two patients, respectively. Inferior turbinate hypertrophy was the most frequent ENT finding (19 patients), followed by septal deviation (nine patients), adenoid hypertrophy (seven patients) and nasal polyposis (two patients). Oral antihistamines were recorded in 24 patients, intranasal corticosteroid monotherapy in 13 patients, intranasal combination therapy in 12 patients, allergen-specific immunotherapy in six patients and biological therapy with dupilumab in one patient. Conclusion: This small real-life descriptive cohort highlights the heterogeneity of rhinitis-related presentations in combined ENT and allergology practice. Patients showed variable allergic sensitization patterns, frequent asthma, different degrees of symptom burden and common ENT-associated findings. These observations support individualized evaluation and multidisciplinary collaboration in patients with persistent or clinically complex rhinitis symptoms.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitiscomorbiditiesnasal obstructionsensitizationsleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID42416780
PMCPMC13325765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.