Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416686›Full record

ReviewCanadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD2026

Silver diamine fluoride for non-operative restorative treatment and prevention of dental caries.

Ryan Lichtblau, Greg Anderson, Aviv Ouanounou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryan LichtblauPrivate practice, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Greg AndersonAssistant professor and director, Comprehensive Care Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Aviv OuanounouAssociate professor, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a multifactorial, dynamic disease leading to the demineralization and loss of tooth structure. Traditionally, it is treated with mechanical removal of the carious tooth structure and restoration with a restorative material, requiring specialized skills and equipment. Young children, patients with physical or intellectual disabilities, elderly patients, and patients living in remote communities are disproportionately affected because of greater difficulty accessing and undergoing operative dental procedures. The purpose of this narrative review is to explore the use of silver diamine fluoride as an alternative or adjunct tool in clinical practice for treating and preventing dental caries. Methods: This review was conducted from July 2022 to May 2025. Three electronic databases-PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Ovid Medline-were searched using the keywords silver diamine fluoride, SDF, fluoride, access to care, caries risk, restorative material, and caries prevention. Opinion articles and those not published in English were excluded from consideration. Results: The literature search returned 74 articles, including qualitative studies, case studies, randomized clinical trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses. Silver diamine fluoride was found to be effective in treating cavitated and non cavitated lesions caused by dental caries. Discussion and Conclusion: With proper case selection and follow up, silver diamine fluoride is an effective agent for arresting dental caries. Its use by more clinicians because of its effectiveness, safety, low cost, and ease of use can help alleviate some of the challenges faced by certain patient populations. Further research should be undertaken to assess the effectiveness of silver diamine fluoride on adult teeth as well as for dental caries prevention.

Indexed as

Cariostatic AgentsDental CariesFluorides, TopicalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver CompoundsDental Restoration, PermanentFluoride TreatmentHumansCariostatic AgentsFluorides, TopicalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver Compoundssilver diamine fluorideaccess to carecaries preventioncaries riskfluoriderestorative materialsilver diamine fluoride

Identifiers

PMID42416686
PMCPMC13340584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.