Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416669›Full record

ArticleJCPP advances2026

'Felt sense of anomaly'-type transdiagnostic dissociative experiences in adolescents: Endorsed phenomenology and plausible mechanisms.

Emma Černis, Milan Antonović, Katie Lofthouse, Lottie Shipp, Polly Waite

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCPP advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emma ČernisSchool of Psychology University of Birmingham Birmingham UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7275-6144
Milan AntonovićSchool of Psychology University of Birmingham Birmingham UK.
Katie LofthouseNorwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-0502
Lottie ShippDepartment of Experimental Psychology University of Oxford Life and Mind Building Oxford UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1497-2789
Polly WaiteDepartment of Experimental Psychology University of Oxford Life and Mind Building Oxford UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-8028

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Research indicates dissociative experiences (DE) are prevalent in adolescents. However, the exact phenomenology and underlying mechanisms of dissociation in adolescence have yet to be clarified. The current study explores the presentation of, and possible psychological factors maintaining, dissociation in this population. Methods: Two online self-report surveys captured data from 3076 adolescents aged 13-18 years. Participants completed the Černis Felt Sense of Anomaly (ČEFSA) scale of felt sense of anomaly-type dissociation, alongside measures of mechanisms chosen to test the relevance of a cognitive-behavioural model of dissociation in adults (cognitive appraisals, alexithymia, healthy affect regulation, and affect intolerance in the form of expressive suppression (ES)). Results: Most (91.87%) adolescents endorsed at least one ČEFSA item. The mean number of endorsed items was 13.00 (SD = 9.67). The most endorsed factors of the ČEFSA were Altered Sense of Agency (82.96%), Anomalous Experience of the Self (76.76%), and Altered Sense of Connection (73.76%). Mediation analysis indicated that affect intolerance (ES) mediated the relationship between Time One and Time Two dissociation scores: greater suppression was associated with greater dissociation 1 month later. No other tested variables showed statistically significant mediation. Conclusion: Adolescents are likely to experience dissociation as detachment and disconnection, particularly relating to their selfhood and external world (i.e., depersonalisation and derealisation). This study suggests that the key element of a recent cognitive-behavioural model of DE in adults-that affect intolerance perpetuates dissociation-may also be applicable in adolescence.

Indexed as

adolescencedepersonalisationdissociationfelt sense of anomalymeasurementpsychometricsyoung people

Identifiers

PMID42416669
PMCPMC13339579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.