Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42416430›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2026

Acute complete duodenal obstruction caused by superior mesenteric artery syndrome in an adolescent: a case report.

Sarah Saeed S Alqahtani, Hesham Haroun, Mohammad AbdelMoaty Ahmad, Yasser Mohammed AlMahdi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah Saeed S AlqahtaniDepartment of General Surgery, Armed Forces Hospital, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia.
Hesham HarounDepartment of General Surgery, Armed Forces Hospital, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AbdelMoaty AhmadDepartment of General Surgery, Armed Forces Hospital, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia.
Yasser Mohammed AlMahdiDepartment of General Surgery, Armed Forces Hospital, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare cause of proximal intestinal obstruction, typically associated with significant weight loss. Acute complete duodenal obstruction is an uncommon and severe presentation, particularly in adolescents. Case presentation: A 15-year-old severely underweight male presented with acute bilious vomiting and abdominal distension following months of early satiety and weight loss. Imaging demonstrated gastric and proximal duodenal dilatation. Computed tomography confirmed compression of the third portion of the duodenum with a reduced aortomesenteric angle. Despite 5 days of optimized conservative management, the patient showed no clinical improvement. Clinical discussion: Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy was performed. The postoperative course was uneventful, with complete resolution of symptoms, restoration of oral intake, and significant weight gain. Conclusion: This case highlights a rare, severe presentation of SMA syndrome and underscores the importance of early recognition and timely surgical intervention when conservative management fails.

Indexed as

acute duodenal obstructionadolescentcase reportlaparoscopic duodenojejunostomysevere weight losssuperior mesenteric artery syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42416430
PMCPMC13340653

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.