Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415974›Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2026

Sub-Regional Motor-Somatosensory Connectivity and Lifespan Plasticity in Functional Networks.

Adnan A S Alahmadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Adnan A S AlahmadiRadiologic Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2346-7717

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To determine how cytoarchitectonically defined subdivisions of the primary motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, and supplementary motor area (SMA) reorganize their integration with large-scale brain networks during healthy aging. This study investigated the lifespan trajectories of functional connectivity within cytoarchitectonically defined subregions of the primary motor cortex, somatosensory cortex, and supplementary motor area (SMA). Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of resting-state fMRI data from 150 healthy individuals (aged 23-80 years), stratified into young, middle-aged, and older groups. Data were sourced from the Southwest University Adult Lifespan Dataset (SALD) and analyzed between June 2024 and June 2025. Using the Jülich Brain Atlas, we defined seed regions for the M1 (BA4a, BA4p), premotor cortex (6d1-3), PSC (BA1-3), and SMA (pre-SMA, SMA proper). Functional coupling was calculated between these seeds and canonical large-scale networks, including the default mode (DMN), salience, dorsal attention, and frontoparietal systems. Results: Our analysis identified distinct age-dependent connectivity patterns. While all groups maintained robust motor-somatosensory coupling, older adults exhibited a significant loss of network segregation. Specifically, younger adults displayed strong sensorimotor integration with negative DMN coupling, whereas older adults showed widespread, diffuse positive connectivity across the DMN and frontoparietal networks. Middle-aged participants presented a transitional profile with expanded salience network interactions. Conclusion: Aging is associated with a gradual shift from segregated sensorimotor processing to a more dedifferentiated, globally connected architecture. These findings highlight the importance of analyzing specific cytoarchitectonic subdivisions to detect subtle compensatory neuroplasticity mechanisms.

Indexed as

AgingLongevityMotor CortexNerve NetNeuronal PlasticitySomatosensory CortexAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain MappingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedAgingBrain mappingConnectomeMotor cortexNeuronal plasticitySomatosensory cortex

Identifiers

PMID42415974
PMCPMC13340598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.