Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415760›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Behavioral decision-making and path optimization of stakeholders in straw collection, storage, and transportation within rural public health governance.

Hui Xu, Xiuli Duan, Yuling Xu, Tianlei Yan, Zhanwei Tian, Yun Teng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui XuSchool of Management, Trinity Western University, Langley Township, BC, Canada.
Xiuli DuanSchool of Information Engineering, Heilongjiang Forestry Vocation-Technical College, Mudanjiang, China.
Yuling XuCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Tianlei YanCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Zhanwei TianCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Yun TengCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Efficient utilization of straw resources addresses both resource scarcity and environmental degradation while promoting green development. Despite China's abundant straw resources, uneven spatial distribution and practical challenges in collection, storage, and transportation (CS&T) limit large-scale utilization and pose rural public health risks due to improper disposal. Methods: This study integrates government, straw-specialized cooperatives, and farmers into a unified analytical framework and applies evolutionary game theory to examine strategic choices and dynamic interactions among stakeholders in the CS&T process. Key factors analyzed include government regulation costs, subsidy rewards, straw collection and transportation costs, and sales revenues. Results: The results indicate that subsidy rewards and sales revenues are the most significant drivers of stakeholder participation. Moderately increasing subsidies and rewards, while appropriately reducing fines, lowers participation costs for cooperatives and farmers, promoting active involvement and reducing open-air burning. Reducing government regulation costs, improving subsidy allocation accuracy, and moderately increasing fines enhance supervision efficiency. Stakeholder strategies are interconnected in a dynamic feedback system, forming a collaborative cycle of "field collection, centralized storage, standardized transportation, and resource recycling," which improves CS&T efficiency. Discussion: Long-term policy effectiveness requires a scientifically designed incentive mechanism, with subsidies increased but capped at no more than twice the current standard, balancing motivation, fiscal sustainability, and policy feasibility. This study clarifies multi-stakeholder interaction mechanisms and offers theoretical and practical guidance for optimizing straw resource utilization and strengthening rural public health governance.

Indexed as

Decision MakingPublic HealthPublic Health AdministrationStakeholder ParticipationTransportationAgricultureChinaHumansRural Populationand transportation (CS& T)behavioral strategyevolutionary game theoryrenewable resourcesrural public healthstoragestraw collection

Identifiers

PMID42415760
PMCPMC13337920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.