Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415635›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of ophthalmology : KJO2026

Intraocular Lens Positional Instability and Refractive Prediction Error after Cataract Surgery in Eyes with Retinitis Pigmentosa: A Comparative Study.

Se Young Hong, Richul Oh, Hyun-Min Na, Seung Woo Choi, Chang Ho Yoon, Eun Kyoung Lee, Kyu Hyung Park, Chang Ki Yoon

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Se Young HongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Richul OhDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Min NaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Woo ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Ho YoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Kyoung LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu Hyung ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Ki YoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. syst18@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate postoperative intraocular lens (IOL) positional instability in eyes with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) using anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and its association with refractive and visual outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective study included 55 RP eyes and 83 normal control eyes after uncomplicated phacoemulsification with in-the-bag IOL implantation. IOL tilt and decentration were quantified using AS-OCT, and multivariable and sensitivity analyses were performed.

resultsThe RP group was younger than those in the normal control group (61.02 years vs. 72.06 years), non-single-piece IOLs were used only in RP eyes (49.1% vs. 0%), and the postoperative AS-OCT interval was longer in the RP group (1,107.73 days vs. 35.58 days, all p < 0.001). RP eyes showed more myopic prediction error (PE; -0.25 D vs. 0.08 D, p = 0.002), greater absolute prediction error (APE; 0.53 D vs. 0.36 D, p = 0.018), greater IOL tilt (5.90° vs. 4.87°, p = 0.007), and greater IOL decentration (0.29 mm vs. 0.20 mm, p = 0.002). In multivariable analyses, RP status was associated with greater IOL tilt (β = 1.040, p = 0.014), greater IOL decentration (β = 0.095, p = 0.005), more myopic PE (β = -0.463, p < 0.001), and greater APE (β = 0.294, p = 0.001). After adjustment for IOL design, the associations with IOL tilt and decentration were attenuated, whereas those with PE and APE remained significant.

conclusionsRP eyes showed greater postoperative IOL positional instability and refractive unpredictability. The positional differences could not be attributed specifically to RP because of imbalances in postoperative timing and IOL design, whereas refractive PEs remained significant after adjustment for IOL design.

Indexed as

CataractLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularPhacoemulsificationPostoperative ComplicationsRefraction, OcularRefractive ErrorsRetinitis PigmentosaAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceAnterior eye segmentCataract extractionIntraocular lensesOptical coherence tomographyRetinitis pigmentosa

Identifiers

PMID42415635
PMCPMC13485429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.