Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415407›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Identifying Latent Profiles of Interpersonal Conflict Among Psychiatric Nurses and Exploring Their Associations With Psychological Capital, Sleep Quality, and Coping Styles: A Person-Centered Study.

Ting Tang, Qiuxiang Sun, Qinghua Lu, Yuandong Gong

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Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ting TangSchool of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1688-2406
Qiuxiang SunOncology Department, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6662-2566
Qinghua LuDepartment of Infection Management, Shandong Provincial Mental Health Center (Shandong University Mental Health Center), Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6508-2270
Yuandong GongShandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Digital Psychiatry, Shandong Provincial Mental Health Center (Shandong University Mental Health Center), Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-5602

Funding

Shandong Medical Staff Science and Technology Innovation Project SDYWZGKCJH2023084Shandong Province Health Human Resource Management Research Project 2025RLZY004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore the classification of interpersonal conflicts among psychiatric nurses and to compare the differences in psychological capital, sleep quality, and conflict coping styles among nurses with different conflict types.

methodsFrom July to August 2024, a survey was conducted among all clinical nurses in 6 tertiary psychiatric hospitals in Shandong Province using the General Information Questionnaire, Workplace Interpersonal Conflict Scale (WICS), Psychological Capital Questionnaire-Revised (PCQ-R), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Latent profile analysis was applied to explore the classification of interpersonal conflicts among psychiatric nurses. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to identify the influencing factors of nurses' conflict types.

resultsThe survey revealed that clinical psychiatric nurses could be divided into four types: low conflict-adaptive type, moderate-to-high conflict-clinical high-pressure type, moderate-to-high conflict-management contradiction type, and ultra-high conflict-omnidirectional high-pressure type. Age, married status, total score of psychological capital, total score of sleep quality, and negative coping style of psychiatric nurses had significant effects on their conflict types.

conclusionThere is group heterogeneity in the conflict types of clinical psychiatric nurses. Poor sleep quality and negative coping styles increase the likelihood of belonging to higher-risk conflict profiles, while psychological capital may not always function as a protective factor in interpersonal interactions. These findings highlight the importance of adopting person-centered conflict management approaches for psychiatric nurses. IMPLICATION FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Nursing managers should pay more attention to nurses with moderate-high conflict and ultra-high conflict profiles. Measures such as improving the working environment, providing sufficient organizational support, and optimizing the scheduling system should be taken to reduce the incidence of interpersonal conflicts among psychiatric nurses. In addition, management should focus not only on enhancing psychological capital but also on fostering empathy and interpersonal collaboration skills to reduce conflict escalation and improve nursing care quality.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalConflict, PsychologicalInterpersonal RelationsNursesPsychiatric NursingSleep QualityAdultChinaCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsSurveys and Questionnairesinterpersonal conflictpotential profile analysispsychiatric nursepsychological capitalsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42415407
PMCPMC13341941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.