Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415236›Full record

ArticleCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2026

Anatomical and Imaging Predictors of Peri-Device Leak Following Left Atrial Appendage Closure Using the LAmbre Device: A Comparative Study of CCTA and TEE.

Genling Shi, Junyin Gu, Zhiyong Duan, Bin Wang, Mengshi Xie, Zhenzhou Zhang, Xixi Dai, Zhong Xu, Weifeng Yao, Yunfei Liu and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Anatomical and Imaging Predictors of Peri-Device Leak Following Left Atrial Appendage Closure Using the LAmbre Device: A Comparative Study of CCTA and TEE.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Genling ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Junyin GuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyong DuanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mengshi XieDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenzhou ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xixi DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhong XuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng YaoDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yunfei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hongyu ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital Wusong Branch, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-4285

Funding

Funded by Baoshan District Health Commission Talents (Excellent Academic Leaders) Program BSWSYX-2024-01Key Project of the Science and Technology Committee of Baoshan District Shanghai 21-E-42Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 22ZR1446700Shanghai Baoshan District Medical and Health Project 20-E-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeri-device leak (PDL) is a recognized finding following left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) and may influence device efficacy. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is routinely used for surveillance but may have limited sensitivity for small or concealed leaks. Cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) provides high spatial resolution and three-dimensional reconstruction. This study compared CCTA and TEE for PDL detection after LAAC with the LAmbre device and examined anatomical distribution and evolution.

methodsEighty-two consecutive patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation underwent successful LAmbre implantation between 2018 and 2020 and were followed for 12 ± 1.2 months. At 3 months, all patients underwent TEE and contrast-enhanced CCTA. PDL was defined using attenuation-based criteria on CCTA. Procedural characteristics, including cover disk position and repositioning attempts, were analyzed in relation to PDL.

resultsAt 3 months, CCTA identified PDL in 30 patients (36.6%), whereas TEE detected PDL in 15 patients (18.3%). Most leaks were localized to the pulmonary vein-mitral valve region. PDL occurred more frequently when the cover disk was positioned external to the pulmonary vein ridge compared with intraridge placement (64.3% vs. 22.2%; odds ratio 6.30, 95% CI 2.31-17.20; p = 0.048). All leaks measured < 5 mm. At 12 months, persistent PDL was observed in five patients (6.1%).

conclusionCCTA identified more small PDL than TEE at early follow-up. Cover disk positioning relative to the pulmonary vein ridge was associated with PDL. Our findings should be interpreted in the context of the retrospective, single-center design and limited event numbers.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationComputed Tomography AngiographyEchocardiography, TransesophagealLeft Atrial Appendage ClosureSeptal Occluder DeviceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factorscardiac computed tomography angiographycover disk positionleft atrial appendage closurenonvalvular atrial fibrillationperi‐device leak

Identifiers

PMID42415236
PMCPMC13532499

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.