Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42415222›Full record

ArticleMolecular horticulture2026

Dynamic chromatin accessibility reveals BrKAN2 as a key regulator of Chinese cabbage leaf heading.

Huiling Guo, Fengming Li, Lupeng Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Xu Cai, Haixu Chen, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Jian Wu, Xiaowu Wang, Jianli Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular horticulture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huiling Guo *State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Fengming Li *State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Lupeng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xu CaiState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Haixu ChenState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xiaoxiao ZhengState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Jian WuState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. wujian@caas.cn.
Xiaowu WangState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. wangxiaowu@caas.cn.
Jianli LiangState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. liangjianli@caas.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6411-8177

Funding

Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Y2023PT16National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFF1003003National Natural Science Foundation of China 32072594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chinese cabbage forms a leafy head as its main edible organ, a process involving extensive morphological and transcriptional changes. Here, we employed ATAC-seq to profile a time-series chromatin accessibility landscape across key developmental stages of leaf heading. This analysis revealed highly dynamic, stage-specific chromatin accessible regions accompanied by distinct transcription factors activities. Genes associated with adaxial-abaxial polarity and hormone signaling displayed dynamic accessibility patterns, suggesting their critical roles in head formation. BrKAN2 emerged as a key candidate regulator. Mutant analysis in Chinese cabbage and overexpression in Arabidopsis significantly altered leaf morphology and dorsoventral polarity. Population genetic analysis further indicated strong selection on BrKAN2 in heading Brassica rapa. Integration of DAP-seq and ATAC-seq identified BrKAN2.1 target genes enriched in organ development and hormone-related pathways, which were validated by VIGS and EMSA. Auxin responsiveness assays underscored the importance of auxin signaling in heading. Collectively, these findings uncover a dynamic chromatin landscape underlying leaf heading and establish BrKAN2 as a central regulatory factor, offering new insights for genetic improvement of Chinese cabbage.

Indexed as

ATAC-seqBrKAN2Chinese cabbageDAP-seqLeaf heading

Identifiers

PMID42415222
PMCPMC13343676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.