Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42414314›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Disruption of microtubules with low intensity ultrasound rescues hair follicle damage by paclitaxel in mouse models.

Celina Amaya, Shihua Luo, Elizabeth R Smith, Jeremy Cheret, Matthew P Schlumbrech, Tongyu C Wikramanayake, Ralf Paus, Xiang-Xi Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Celina AmayaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6150-3494
Shihua LuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Elizabeth R SmithDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Science, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Jeremy CheretDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-0551
Matthew P SchlumbrechDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Science, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0257-7327
Tongyu C WikramanayakeDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6307-7986
Ralf PausDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3492-9358
Xiang-Xi XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. xxu2@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2886-5308

Funding

Ovarian Epithelial Cancer Progenitor Cell PopulationR01CA230916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Countering microtubule stabilization within hair follicles in ovarian cancer chemotherapyR01CA286527 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XiangXi Mike Xu · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
Pre-clinical testing of low intensity ultrasound as novel strategy to prevent paclitaxel-induced hair follicle damage in a humanized mouse model of chemotherapy-induced alopeciaR21CA277418 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PAUS, RALF, WIKRAMANAYAKE, TONGYU CAO · 2023 to 2023
$395k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA230916NCI NIH HHS R01 CA286527NCI NIH HHS R21 CA277418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel exemplifies one of the key taxanes, a group of versatile and effective drugs commonly used in chemotherapy for several major cancer types. These drugs work by stabilizing cellular microtubules, a unique mechanism to account for their impressive success in oncology. Hair loss (alopecia) is a well-known adverse side effect and poses a significant quality of life issue for many patients. We discovered that a brief exposure to low intensity and low frequency ultrasound at a defined timing was able to break cellular microtubules and mitotic spindles transiently, and thus annulled the consequent hair follicle damage and suppression of hair growth following paclitaxel administrations. These experimental findings herald a practical method that is within reach to prevent hair loss in cancer chemotherapy using taxanes.

Indexed as

AlopeciaAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicHair FollicleMicrotubulesPaclitaxelUltrasonic WavesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceSpindle ApparatusAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID42414314
PMCPMC13473585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.