Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42414273›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Loss of the USP22 deubiquitylase confers resistance to chemotherapy in small cell lung cancer.

Scott Best, Daniel S Hippe, Eli Grunblatt, Jackson Fatherree, Pritha Chanana, Feinan Wu, Richard Ivey, Jacob J Kennedy, David Sokolov, Ali Ibrahim and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Scott BestHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-7919
Daniel S HippeClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2427-4404
Eli GrunblattHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jackson FatherreeHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0316-0643
Pritha ChananaGenomics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2255-8905
Feinan WuGenomics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Richard IveyTranslational Science and Therapeutics Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jacob J KennedyTranslational Science and Therapeutics Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
David SokolovHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ali IbrahimHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Haodong XuDepartment of Pathology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, USA.
Raymond J MonnatDepartments of Lab Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-7393
Lucas B SullivanHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6745-8222
Patrick PaddisonHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7144-0228
Amanda G PaulovichTranslational Science and Therapeutics Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-6499
David MacPhersonHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA. dmacpher@fredhutch.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3729-907X

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Project 4: Risk stratification for pulmonary nodules detected by CT imaging using plasma and imaging biomarkersP50CA228944 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PHILIP D GREENBERG · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Identifying and understanding drivers of chemoresistance in small cell lung cancerR01CA281133 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI David MacPherson · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA228944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA281133U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01CA281133U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) P30CA015704U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) P50CA228944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) responds exceptionally well to cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, relapse with the emergence of chemoresistant disease is rapid and accompanied by poor treatment outcomes. To understand the genetic basis of chemoresistance in SCLC, we apply in vivo CRISPR deletion screening to patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. Top screen hits include genes encoding components of the transcriptional co-activator SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase) complex. We demonstrate that deletion of the SAGA deubiquitylase USP22 confers cisplatin-etoposide resistance in two chemosensitive PDX models, and that restoring expression in a PDX model harboring homozygous truncating mutation of USP22 re-sensitizes tumors to chemotherapy. USP22 loss increases gene body histone H2AK119 monoubiquitylation at key regulators of neuronal differentiation and suppresses neural and neuroendocrine gene expression including targets of ASCL1. Chemoresistance following USP22 loss reflects attenuated DNA damage-driven phosphorylation events and apoptosis, in conjunction with increased expression of glycolysis and hypoxia-related genes. Glycolysis program upregulation may reflect a targetable vulnerability, as inhibition of GLUT1 re-sensitizes USP22-null tumors to chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCisplatinDNA DamageEtoposideGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycolysisHistonesHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCisplatinEtoposideHistonesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp22 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42414273
PMCPMC13473660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.