Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42414257›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2026

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Lebanese healthcare professionals toward multidisciplinary spinal cord injury rehabilitation.

Nour El Hoda Saleh, Ali Orabi, Linda Abou-Abbas, Dalia Khachman, Ibrahim Naim, Salem Hannoun, Samar Rachidi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nour El Hoda SalehDoctoral School of Sciences and Technology, Lebanese University, Hadat, Lebanon. nourelhoda.saleh.1@ul.edu.lb.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5598-7613
Ali OrabiDepartment of Research, Health, Rehabilitation, Integration and Research Center (HRIR), Beirut, Lebanon.
Linda Abou-AbbasFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Dalia KhachmanClinical and Epidemiological Research Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Lebanese University, Hadat, Lebanon.
Ibrahim NaimDepartment of Research, Health, Rehabilitation, Integration and Research Center (HRIR), Beirut, Lebanon.
Salem HannounMedical Imaging Sciences Program, Division of Health Professions, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-3242
Samar RachidiClinical and Epidemiological Research Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Lebanese University, Hadat, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional study.

objectivesTo assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of Lebanese healthcare professionals toward multidisciplinary spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation.

settingLebanon.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted between April and June 2024 among physicians, nurses, and rehabilitation professionals involved in SCI care in Lebanon. Participants completed an anonymous online questionnaire assessing sociodemographic characteristics and KAP related to SCI rehabilitation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses, and multiple linear regression.

resultsA total of 110 healthcare professionals participated; 61.8% were aged ≤35 years and 62.7% held postgraduate degrees. The mean knowledge score was 58.5 (SD 13.0), with 88.1% scoring below the adequate threshold. Attitudes were generally positive, with a mean score of 70.1 (SD 19.5), and 68.8% scored above the threshold. Practice scores were low (mean 42.5, SD 23.2), with only 32.1% demonstrating adequate practices. Higher knowledge and practice scores were associated with postgraduate education, longer experience, and working in rehabilitation settings. Lower attitude scores were observed among males and professionals managing acute referrals.

conclusionLebanese healthcare professionals demonstrated positive attitudes but insufficient knowledge and practices regarding multidisciplinary SCI rehabilitation, highlighting the need for targeted training and stronger interdisciplinary rehabilitation systems.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLebanonMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42414257
PMCPMC13342558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.