Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42413919›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2026

Voices of Mothers, Paths to Inclusion: Meanings of the School Experiences of Children With Cerebral Palsy in Brazil.

Danton Matheus de Souza, Letícia Cristina Pereira Coelho, Júlia Fadua Lucila, Paula Thaísa Galdini Carvalho, Lisabelle Mariano Rossato, Ana Paula Scoleze Ferrer

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Article in Child: care, health and development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danton Matheus de SouzaSchool of Nursing, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6320-4826
Letícia Cristina Pereira CoelhoSchool of Nursing, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0895-5840
Júlia Fadua LucilaSchool of Medicine, Santa Marcelina College, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0036-2011
Paula Thaísa Galdini CarvalhoSchool of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8805-7083
Lisabelle Mariano RossatoSchool of Nursing, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-8101
Ana Paula Scoleze FerrerSchool of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2364-8443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo understand the meanings attributed by mothers of children with cerebral palsy (CP) to their experiences of school inclusion.

methodThis was an exploratory, qualitative study guided by the theoretical framework of symbolic interactionism. Participants included 15 Brazilian women, all literate and over 18 years of age, who were mothers of 18 children with CP-including cases of multiple births, aged between 2 and under 19 years. Participants were recruited using snowball sampling. Data were collected through remote interviews guided by a semi-structured script and analysed using thematic content analysis. The study complied with all national and international ethical standards.

resultsThree themes emerged: (1) between desire and insecurity: uncertainties and possibilities of school inclusion; (2) inclusion in progress: navigating barriers, facilitators and maternal struggles; and (3) school inclusion: reflections on the ideal and the reality experienced by children and their mothers. Mothers assigned ambivalent meanings to school: on the one hand, a space for potential development and social interaction; on the other, an environment marked by structural and attitudinal limitations that compromise effective inclusion. Narratives of resilience, maternal advocacy and collaborative partnerships also emerged.

conclusionFrom the interactions of mothers with their children, the school and the socio-political context, meanings were constructed that symbolize school inclusion as a challenging process, permeated by barriers, few facilitators and ambivalence in the guarantee of this right. Recognizing this scenario may inform the adaptation of public policies and school practices, strengthening care for children with disabilities and their families.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyChildren with DisabilitiesMothersSocial InclusionAdolescentAdultBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMother-Child RelationsQualitative ResearchSchoolsYoung Adultadvocacycerebral palsyinclusive educationmothersspecial education

Identifiers

PMID42413919
PMCPMC13382484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.