Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42413092›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2026

Small bowel perforation due to cytomegalovirus infection in a patient with HIV

Laurent Marcela Osorio, María José Herrera, Brayan Leonardo Bayona, Julio César Insignares, Diego Viasus

Abstract readCase ReportsEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laurent Marcela OsorioFacultad de Medicina, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9155-6834
María José HerreraFacultad de Medicina, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia; Departamento de Patología, Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2395-7457
Brayan Leonardo BayonaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-8908-1761
Julio César InsignaresDepartamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0009-5546-2310
Diego ViasusFacultad de Medicina, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia; Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8408-3947

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus can cause disseminated or localized disease in people living with HIV with advanced immunosuppression, usually those with CD4+ T-lymphocyte cell counts <50 cells/mm3 who do not receive, complies, or does not respond to antiretroviral therapy. We report on the case of a patient living with HIV without antiretroviral therapy who was admitted to the emergency department for abdominal pain. During laparotomy, perforation of the ileum was found, requiring right hemicolectomy, ileotransverse anastomosis, and drainage due to fecaloid peritonitis. The report of histopathology documented multiple cytomegalic inclusions in stromal, epithelial, and endothelial cells, predominantly in the ileum, at the level of the perforation area. Although cytomegalovirus disease in the gastrointestinal tract is one of the most common complications of HIV, ileal perforation is an unusual manifestation with high mortality.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsCytomegalovirus InfectionsIleal DiseasesIntestinal PerforationHumansMalePeritonitiscitomegalovirusHIVhuésped inmunocomprometidoíleonperforación intestinalsíndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida

Identifiers

PMID42413092
PMCPMC13446491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.