Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42412553›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology2026

Evaluation of a commercial real-time PCR assay targeting Leishmania spp. with microscopically positive skin biopsies obtained from Nigerian patients.

Aishatu Ishaq Jumare, Danlami Elisha Akafyi, Albert Eisenbarth, Andreas Hahn, Hagen Frickmann

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Article in European journal of microbiology & immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aishatu Ishaq Jumare1Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Danlami Elisha Akafyi2Department of Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Albert Eisenbarth3Department of Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Bundeswehr Hospital Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Andreas Hahn4Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Hagen Frickmann3Department of Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Bundeswehr Hospital Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-9528

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for leishmaniasis are considered as highly sensitive, their standardization is still ongoing. In the study presented here, the sensitivity of a commercial real-time PCR assay targeting Leishmania spp. was evaluated with Nigerian skin biopsies from patients with microscopic diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). Methods: The samples were subjected to two subsequently applied types of nucleic acid extraction and afterwards characterized by two in-house real-time PCR assays targeting kinetoplast DNA (desoxyribonucleic acid) and the small subunit rRNA (ribosomal ribonucleic acid) gene of Leishmania spp. as well as by Sanger sequence analysis of the leishmanial hsp70 gene. Subsequently, the VIASURE Leishmania real-time PCR detection kit (CerTest Biotec, S.L., San Mateo de Gállego, Zaragoza, Spain) was applied with the DNA eluates. Results: From 50 bioptic samples of Nigerian patients with CL, interpretable sequences could be obtained from 30 (60%), showing best matching with Leishmania major in all instances. The VIASURE assay confirmed the abundance of leishmanial DNA in all samples after both DNA extraction schemes, showing slightly better sensitivity compared to the reference PCR assays. Conclusion: The VIASURE assay reliably detects L. major in microscopically positive bioptic samples from Nigerian CL patients.

Indexed as

biopsycutaneous leishmaniasisinfectionmolecular diagnosisnucleic acid amplification test

Identifiers

PMID42412553
PMCPMC13617341

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