Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42412389›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2026

Asymptomatic Tuberculosis: The Silent Face of the Disease Among Migrants and Refugees and the Challenges in Brazil.

Willie Otávio Bueno Bernardi, Beatriz Fornaziero Vigato, Maria Eduarda Pagano Pelodan, André Luiz Teixeira Vinci, Nathalia Zini, Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Willie Otávio Bueno BernardiDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil. williebueno@usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3454-0975
Beatriz Fornaziero VigatoDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Maria Eduarda Pagano PelodanDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
André Luiz Teixeira VinciDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Nathalia ZiniDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Ricardo Alexandre ArcêncioDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, tuberculosis has been conceptualized in a binary manner as either tuberculosis infection or tuberculosis disease. However, emerging evidence supports the existence of a tuberculosis spectrum, which necessitates rethinking systematic screening approaches for early diagnosis. These spectrums include tuberculosis infection, incipient tuberculosis, and asymptomatic tuberculosis, all of which may precede the progression to tuberculosis symptomatic disease. Therefore, asymptomatic tuberculosis appears to be an important challenge to disease elimination, particularly among migrants and refugees, demanding early diagnosis and treatment to interrupt community transmission and prevent avoidable deaths. It may be important to consider adopting an active screening strategy that is sensitive to asymptomatic individuals.

Indexed as

DiagnosisRefugeesScreeningTransients and MigrantsTuberculosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.