Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42412319›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Molecular detection of Rickettsia rhipicephali and hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. in Dermacentor panamensis from a Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine (Coendou mexicanus) in Veracruz, Mexico.

Sokani Sánchez-Montes, Héctor M Zazueta-Islas, Daniela Alegría-Sánchez, Carlos D Pérez-Brígido, Gerardo G Ballados-González, Víctor Sánchez-Cordero, Ángel Rodríguez-Moreno, Rogelio Danis-Lozano, Estefania Grostieta, Beatriz Salceda-Sánchez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sokani Sánchez-MontesFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, región Poza Rica- Tuxpan, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan de Rodríguez-Cano, Veracruz, México. sok10108@gmail.com.
Héctor M Zazueta-IslasPrograma de Doctorado en Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México. manuzazueta@ciencias.unam.mx.
Daniela Alegría-SánchezFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, región Orizaba-Córdoba, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, México.
Carlos D Pérez-BrígidoFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, región Poza Rica- Tuxpan, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan de Rodríguez-Cano, Veracruz, México.
Gerardo G Ballados-GonzálezFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, región Poza Rica- Tuxpan, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan de Rodríguez-Cano, Veracruz, México.
Víctor Sánchez-CorderoLaboratorio de Geografía de la Biodiversidad, Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Pabellón Nacional de la Biodiversidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ángel Rodríguez-MorenoLaboratorio de Geografía de la Biodiversidad, Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Pabellón Nacional de la Biodiversidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rogelio Danis-LozanoCentro Regional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Tapachula, México.
Estefania GrostietaCentro de Medicina Tropical, División de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Beatriz Salceda-SánchezLaboratorio de Entomología, Instituto de Diagnóstico y Referencia Epidemiológicos, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, México.

Funding

CONACYT Convocatoria Básica y de Frontera 2025 CBF-2025-G-198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPorcupines (Erethizontidae) are among the least studied rodents in the Americas, and information on their ectoparasites and associated pathogens remains scarce. In Mexico, data on ticks parasitizing the Mexican porcupine (Coendou mexicanus) are particularly limited and largely historical. CASE PRESENTATION: The present study aimed to identify ticks and associated microorganisms collected from a C. mexicanus specimen in Veracruz, Mexico. A tick attached to the facial region of a porcupine was collected and analyzed using molecular approaches due to specimen damage. A fragment of the mitochondrial 16 S rRNA gene confirmed the specimen as Dermacentor panamensis, showing 98.75-99.25% identity with sequences from El Salvador. Pathogen screening revealed the presence of Rickettsia and a hemotropic Mycoplasma. Multilocus analysis (gltA, htrA, ompA, ompB) identified the rickettsial agent as Rickettsia rhipicephali, with sequence identities ranging from 98.81% to 100% compared to reference strains. Additionally, 23 S rRNA analysis showed 99.53% identity with 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemosphiggurus'. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionThis study represents the first record of D. panamensis parasitizing porcupines in Mexico and extends its known distribution northward. It also provides the first molecular evidence of R. rhipicephali associated with this tick species in the country, as well as the first detection of a hemoplasma in this host-tick system. These findings highlight the need for further ecological and epidemiological studies to clarify the role of D. panamensis in pathogen transmission and to better understand host-vector-pathogen interactions in Neotropical ecosystems.

Indexed as

DermacentorMycoplasmaPorcupinesRickettsiaTick InfestationsAnimalsFemaleMexicoPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SHard tickHemotropic mycoplasmaRickettsiaRodentTick-borne pathogens

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.