Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42412125›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2026

Immediate prediction of post-ERCP pancreatitis: a novel approach using serum trypsin.

Takashi Tamura, Seiji Fujigaki, Tsuyoshi Sanuki, Tetsuya Ikeda, Satoshi Sugimori, Tsukasa Ikeura, Shinji Nakayama, Tomoya Emori, Kazuhiro Fukatsu, Yasutaka Ishii and 14 more

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Takashi TamuraSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama City, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Seiji FujigakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Tsuyoshi SanukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Tetsuya IkedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi SugimoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tsukasa IkeuraDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Shinji NakayamaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Tomoya EmoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Kazuhiro FukatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Yasutaka IshiiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenji IkezawaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Ryoji TakadaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Masanori AsadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Ayana KishibuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takeshi OguraPancreatobiliary Advanced Medical Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Nobu NishiokaPancreatobiliary Advanced Medical Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masaaki ShimataniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University Medical Center, Moriguchi, Japan.
Masataka KanoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University Medical Center, Moriguchi, Japan.
Arata SakaiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kae NagaoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shuhei ShintaniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Osamu InatomiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Masayuki KitanoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama City, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan. kitano@wakayama-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6885-9223

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs trypsin activation occurs early in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis, evaluating serum trypsin (TRY) may allow immediate prediction of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP). This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of TRY measurement for predicting PEP.

methodsThis multicenter prospective observational study was conducted at 12 tertiary centers in Japan. Serum TRY, amylase (AMY), pancreatic-type AMY (P-AMY), and lipase (LIP) were measured before ERCP, immediately post-procedure (0 h), and 2 h post-procedure. Predictive performances of pancreatic enzymes for PEP were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, Youden's index, and DeLong's test.

resultsPEP was identified in 48 of the 463 patients analyzed (10.3%). The optimal 0-h TRY cut-off was 2043 ng/mL, yielding an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.83 (68.7% sensitivity, 84.6% specificity), significantly higher than those of 0-h AMY (AUC 0.74, p = 0.002), 0-h P-AMY (0.78, p = 0.007), or 0-h LIP (0.80, p = 0.048). At 2-h, TRY showed an AUC of 0.89, superior to 2-h AMY (0.84) and comparable to 2-h P-AMY (0.89) and 2-h LIP (0.90). When cutoffs were set as 2 × , 2.5 × and 3 × of the upper limit of normal, TRY consistently showed higher sensitivity than AMY or P-AMY. TRY showed the earliest and steepest post-procedural increase among all enzymes in patients with PEP.

conclusionsTRY measured immediately after ERCP provides significantly better early prediction of PEP than conventional enzymes. Rapid measurement of TRY may enable immediate risk stratification, potentially improving clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

PancreatitisPost-ERCPROC curveTrypsin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.