Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42411565›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Impact of Preoperative Stoma Simulation on Anxiety and Postoperative Adaptation: A Study Protocol.

Hatice Merve Alptekin, Yasemin Özhanli

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06737887 (The Effect of Preoperative Stoma Simulation on Anxiety and Postoperative Adaptation), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06737887 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2027, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Preoperative Stoma Simulation on Anxiety and Postoperative Adaptation: A Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKocaeli UniversityRan2027 to 2028Enrolled58ConditionsColostomy - Stoma, Ileostomy - StomaArmsStoma simulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hatice Merve AlptekinDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli University, Izmit, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-7987
Yasemin ÖzhanliDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli University, Izmit, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8001-6907

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to evaluate the effects of preoperative stoma simulation on preoperative state anxiety and postoperative stoma adaptation among individuals scheduled for stoma surgery.

designThis study is designed as a two-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial.

methodsA total of 52 patients scheduled for stoma surgery will be randomly allocated to either the intervention group (n = 26) or the control group (n = 26). The intervention group will receive a structured preoperative stoma simulation in addition to standard care, whereas the control group will receive standard preoperative care alone. The primary outcome is preoperative state anxiety, which will be measured using the Spielberger State Anxiety Inventory 24 h before surgery and on the morning of surgery. The secondary outcome is postoperative stoma adaptation, which will be assessed at discharge and 1 month after surgery using the Ostomy Adjustment Inventory. Data will be collected through face-to-face interviews. Outcome assessments will be conducted by a blinded assessor, and statistical analyses will be performed by a blinded statistician.

resultsAs this manuscript presents the study protocol, the results are not yet available. The findings are expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of preoperative stoma simulation in reducing anxiety and improving postoperative adaptation.

conclusionThis trial is expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of preoperative stoma simulation on preoperative state anxiety and postoperative stoma adaptation and may contribute to the development of evidence-based nursing interventions for individuals undergoing stoma surgery. NO PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients or the public were not involved in the design, conduct, reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06737887. Registered on December 11, 2024.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyPreoperative CareSurgical StomasAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedadaptationanxietycolorectal cancersimulationstoma

Identifiers

PMID42411565
PMCPMC13338891

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.