Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42411051›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2026

Glymphatic dysfunction associates with regional white matter hyperintensities and plasma amyloid-β burden across the Alzheimer's disease continuum.

Hui Juan Chen, Yihao Guo, Weiyuan Huang, Anquan Hu, Tao Liu, Feng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui Juan ChenDepartment of Radiology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Yihao GuoDepartment of Radiology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Weiyuan HuangDepartment of Radiology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Anquan HuDepartment of Neurology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Neurology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Radiology, https://ror.org/030sr2v21Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9129-7895

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlymphatic system dysfunction has been increasingly implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet its relationships with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), plasma biomarkers, and cognitive impairment across the AD remain incompletely understood.

methodsWe prospectively recruited 216 participants from Hainan General Hospital, including healthy controls (HC), individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and AD dementia. All participants underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging, plasma biomarker testing, and neuropsychological assessments. White matter hyperintensity (WMH) volume from T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images served as a marker of CSVD. The diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) index assessed glymphatic function. Plasma amyloid β-protein (Aβ) concentrations measured peripheral Aβ levels as a surrogate indicator of amyloid pathology.

resultsThe ALPS index was significantly lower in AD patients compared with HC, SCD, and MCI groups (all

conclusionPlasma Aβ levels and regional WMH burden are associated with glymphatic dysfunction as indicated by reduced ALPS. Impaired glymphatic clearance also correlates with cognitive impairment, providing theoretical support for novel pathophysiological hypotheses and potential therapeutic targets in AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionGlymphatic SystemWhite MatterAgedBiomarkersDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseasecerebral small vessel diseasediffusion tensor imaging analysis along perivascular spaceswhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID42411051
PMCPMC13370184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.