Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410854›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

A best evidence summary of anticoagulation management for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adults.

Dacai Xu, Lu Wang, Zheng Li, Weifeng Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dacai XuYancheng No. 1 People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Lu Wang
Zheng Li

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to synthesize the highest quality evidence for the anticoagulation management of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in adults, providing an evidence-based foundation for clinical practice in ECMO anticoagulation.

methodsAn evidence summary approach was employed, adhering to the evidence summary reporting standards established by the Evidence-Based Nursing Center of Fudan University. Utilizing the "6S" evidence hierarchy model, comprehensive searches were conducted across both domestic and international databases for evidence pertaining to anticoagulation in ECMO patients. The literature types encompassed guidelines, expert consensus statements, best practices, and systematic reviews. The search period extended from January 1, 2019, to May 31, 2024. Two evidence-based reviewers independently extracted and synthesized relevant data from qualifying literature.

resultsThe initial search yielded 553 articles, from which 10 were selected following rigorous screening. These comprised 3 clinical guidelines, 3 clinical decisions, 2 systematic reviews, and 2 expert consensus articles. In total, 30 best evidence statements were distilled, categorized into pre-anticoagulation evaluation, individualized anticoagulation strategies, complication prevention and treatment, and nursing care. Among these, 25 were strong recommendations, 5 were weak recommendations, and 14 were secondary evidence.

conclusionThe study identified 30 best evidence statements for anticoagulation management in adult ECMO. Given the diverse origins of these evidence statements, clinical practitioners must consider contextual factors such as specific clinical settings and patient conditions prior to application. Future research should focus on the clinical application of this evidence summary to foster evidence implementation and to develop standardized clinical nursing protocols.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAdultEvidence-Based MedicineHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicAnticoagulantsanticoagulationevidence-based basisevidence summaryextracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID42410854
PMCPMC13337072

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.